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Rapid Influenza Testing In Children And Adults

Pages: 3 (1016 words) Sources: 5 Document Type:Case Study Document #:95995747

Introduction
Influenza is, in basic terms, a viral attack on the respiratory system of an individual.  In most cases, it is simply referred to as the flu.  Some of the more common symptoms of influenza include, but they are not limited to, a sore throat, nasal congestion, weakness and fatigue, headache, muscle aches, and fever.  In as far as diagnosis is concerned, a physical exam is in most cases conducted alongside tests.  There are various tests that could be used in influenza diagnosis.  These could be inclusive of the rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs).  
Discussion
From the onset, it is important to note that according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – CDC (2016), RIDTs “are immunoassays that can identify the presence of influenza A and B viral nucleoprotein antigens in respiratory specimens, and display the result in a qualitative way (positive vs. negative).”  As CDC further points……

References

References

Atkinson, K. & Mabey, D. (Eds.). (2019). Revolutionizing Tropical Medicine: Point-of-Care Tests, New Imaging Technologies and Digital Health. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. 

Cantle, F., Thenabadu, S. & Lacy, C. (Eds.). (2015). Challenging Concepts in Emergency Medicine: Cases with Expert Commentary. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – CDC (2016). Rapid Influenza Diagnostic Tests. Retrieved from  https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/diagnosis/clinician_guidance_ridt.htm 

Peci, A., Winter, A., King, E., Blair, J. & Gubbay, J. (2014). Performance of Rapid Influenza Diagnostic Testing in Outbreak Settings. J Clin Microbiol, 52(12), 4309-4317. 

World Health Organization (2018). Use of Influenza Rapid Diagnostic Tests.  Retrieved from  https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/44304/9789241599283_eng.pdf?sequence=1  ;

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Malala Yousafzai

Pages: 1 (409 words) Document Type:Essay Document #:427321

Malala

Are words as powerful as weapons? Malala Yousafzai has often made this analogy in her speeches and written works, and there is some merit to the idea that words have a power that is similar to the power held by weapons. She’s said, for example, that “books are more powerful than guns.” 

The analogy is not a new one, but Malala is a poignant example of this idea in action, having survived an attempt on her life, merely for speaking strongly in favor of girls’ education rights. For Malala, this analogy is what got her started, and has proven to drive her since that point. 
What she means when she says this is simple. Guns, as a form of violence, can harm or kill people, but they can only harm or kill each person individually. Even weapons of mass destruction that could wipe out an entire civilization would be……

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Raising Families In The 1950s After World War II

Pages: 6 (1711 words) Sources: 9 Document Type:Research Paper Document #:94465868

Usual Roles for Men and Women Raising Families in the 1950s after World War II
Background of researched generation or individual, historical and present
The 1950s epoch is often perceived as an era of conformity, during which both genders adhered to their stringent roles and acted following the society's expectations. After the damage and devastation caused by the Great Depression and the Second World War, numerous people in the society chose to build a society that is both peaceful and successful. Even though it was expected that women would identify themselves fundamentally as wives and mothers and to steer clear of work outside the home setting, women continued to constitute a substantial percentage of the post-World War II labor force. The culmination of the war instigated significant changes. Notably, working women were supplanted by the soldiers who were returning home after the war. The communications relayed in popular culture, as……

References

References

Baernholdt, M., Yan, G., Hinton, I., Rose, K., & Mattos, M. (2012). Quality of life in rural and urban adults 65 years and older: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination survey. The Journal of Rural Health, 28(4), 339-347.

Canizares, M., Gignac, M., Hogg-Johnson, S., Glazier, R. H., & Badley, E. M. (2016). Do baby boomers use more healthcare services than other generations? Longitudinal trajectories of physician service use across five birth cohorts. BMJ Open, 6(9), e013276.

Cleary, K. K., & Howell, D. M. (2006). Using the SF-36 to determine perceived health-related quality of life in rural Idaho seniors. Journal of allied health, 35(3), 156-161.

Hall, R. C., Hall, R. C., & Chapman, M. J. (2003). Identifying geriatric patients at risk for suicide and depression. Clinical Geriatrics, 11, 36-44.

Khan Academy. (2020). Women in the 1950s: Learn about the myths and realities of women\\\\\\\\\\\\'s lives during the 1950s. Retrieved 8 March 2020 from  https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/1950s-america/a/women-in-the-1950s 

Oguzturk, O. (2008). Differences in quality of life in rural and urban populations. Clinical and investigative medicine, E346-E350.

Phillipson, C., Leach, R., Money, A., & Biggs, S. (2008). Social and cultural constructions of aging: the case of the baby boomers. Sociological Research Online, 13(3), 1-14.

Rinfrette, E. S. (2009). Treatment of anxiety, depression, and alcohol disorders in the elderly: Social work collaboration in primary care. Journal of evidence-based social work, 6(1), 79-91.

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Invasive Aspergillosis

Pages: 1 (397 words) Sources: 3 Document Type:Essay Document #:90246246

Invasive Aspergillosis: How Immunosuppression May Lead to Contraction
1. Explain why you think the patient presented the symptoms described.
The patient developed fever, cough, chest pain, and hemoptysis because invasive aspergillosis typically begins in the lungs before spreading to other organs via the bloodstream. Once Aspergillus has infiltrated the lungs (airborne pathogenic mold), the epithelial cells within the respiratory system are triggered, and inflammatory mediators such as cytokines are released. Cytokines then recruit polymorphonuclear leukocytes, and its infiltration causes fever (Cadena, Thompson, & Patterson, 2016). Therefore fever (chief complaint) demonstrates the actions of the inflammatory response, which is the second line of defense after innate immunity (McCance & Huether, 2019).
2. Identify the genes that may be associated with the development of the disease.
The following six genes are associated with the development of invasive aspergillosis: 1) NF?B1, 2) NF?B2, 3) RelA, 4) RelB, 5) REL, and 6) IRF4 (Lupianez et……

References

References

Cadena, J., Thompson, G. R., & Patterson, T. F. (2016). Invasive Aspergillosis. Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 30(1), 125-142. DOI:10.1016/j.idc.2015.10.015

Lupiañez, C. B., Villaescusa, M. T., Carvalho, A., Springer, J., Lackner, M., Sánchez-Maldonado, J. M., … Sainz, J. (2016). Common Genetic Polymorphisms within NF?B-Related Genes and the Risk of Developing Invasive Aspergillosis. Frontiers in Microbiology, 7. DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2016.01243

McCance, K. L., & Huether, S. E. (2019). Pathophysiology: The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children (8th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences.

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Integration Of Social Networking In Design Education In China

Pages: 3 (809 words) Sources: 1 Document Type:Article Review Document #:38182762

Article Summary
The study by Jiang, Tang, Peng and Liu (2018) looks at using social networks as a tool to facilitate collaboration among students and interaction between teachers and students in a Chinese high school. The investigations into the utility of social networks were conducted among various design and technology classrooms in high schools throughout China. Based on the findings, Jiang et al. (2018) were able to produce a theoretical framework for web-based design learning and teaching system in the style of social networking. They tested their framework and found that the most important features of the framework are its ability to facilitate innovation, collaboration, and interaction.
The researchers additionally “validated necessary techniques and design features required to make an education-related social networking site effective and affective for the students and teachers” (Jiang et al., 2018, p. 189). The overall finding was that social networking sites help to enhance the……

References

References

Jiang, H., Tang, M., Peng, X., & Liu, X. (2018). Learning design and technology through social networks for high school students in China. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 28(1), 189-206.

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Trends In Civil And Criminal Liability In The Private Security Industry

Pages: 2 (698 words) Sources: 4 Document Type:Essay Document #:47555416

The private security industry will become generalists in the next century. The industry must be well versed in a number of disciplines. It must base its operations and decisions on demographic and economic trends, and rapid technological changes. Traditionally, the private security industry focused mainly on security and safety of its subjects. Although they continue to be a major focus of the industry, prevailing trends indicate that the industry requires extensive knowledge in other emerging critical areas to become successful. The additional areas include, but are not limited to law, computers and management (Dempsey, 2008).
Current and future private security companies require extensive knowledge of the law. Legislations governing the industry have either been passed by various states or in the processed of being passed. Furthermore, several federal laws indirectly or directly affect management of the private security industry. For instance, legislation on denying employers polygraph use in pre-employment screening……

References

Works Cited

Dempsey, John S. Introduction to Private Security. Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth, 2008. Print.

Encyclopedia of Security Management: Techniques & Technology. Place of publication not identified: Elsevier Science, Inc, 1993. Print.

Nemeth, C.P. (2018), Private Security: An Introduction to Principles and Practices, CRC Press

Nemeth, Charles. Private Security and the Law. , 2011. Internet resource.

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Genetic Testing

Pages: 2 (641 words) Sources: 4 Document Type:Essay Document #:95049341

Genetic testing is a term used to refer to some type of medical test carried out to identify changes in genes, chromosomes or proteins. It is also known as DNA testing as it helps to detect changes in chromosome structure or DNA sequence. Over the past few decades, this biotechnology has become more popular to an extent that various genetic tests have emerged and expanded. Despite its popularity, genetic testing is associated with some risks and limitations including physical risks. Consequently, numerous arguments have been raised to support and disapprove the use of this biotechnology. This paper examines reasons for and against the use of this technology and provides a position statement.
Background of Genetic Testing
Genetic tests have become popular as they help to identify abnormalities linked to an inherited disorder. These tests are carried out in different ways though they require easily obtained blood specimens and entail distinctive……

References

References

Bertolotti, M. (2015, October). Opportunities, Risks, and Limitations of Genetic Testing: Looking to the Future from Patients’ Point of View. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 90(10), 1311-1313.

DeFilippis, E.M., Rehm, H., Cirino, A.L. & Lakdawala, N.K. (2018, September). The Lifespan of Genetic Testing. The American Journal of Medicine, 131(9), 991-992.

Glick, M. (2016, March). Genetic Testing. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 147(3), 157-159.

Zimmern, R.L. & Kroese, M. (2007, September). The Evaluation of Genetic Tests. Journal of Public Health, 29(3), 246-250.

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Carl Rogers The Ideal Self And Animal Therapy

Pages: 6 (1743 words) Sources: 6 Document Type:Evidence Based Practice Document #:76426063

Evidence-Based Programs and Practices
Part 1: Define and Refine
Evidence-Based Theories
Evidence-based programs are defined as a prevention or treatment practice, that is based on consistent scientific evidence providing proof that the practice improves client/patient outcomes. The practice should be supported by sufficient documentation and peer-reviewed research that shows its effectiveness (Operational Definition for Evidence-Based Practices Addictions and Mental Health Division, 2017).
Programs draw from theory in that the theoretical framework developed by researchers and professionals serve as a set of parameters or guidelines for how to interpret evidence and how to implement the recommendations based on the evidence into one’s practice. Theories serve as the lens through which to look at the evidence. Just as a microscope has a lens and a focus so that one can see all the details of the subject, the theory allows the data to be put into perspective, and that perspective is defined……

References

References

Asen, E. & Fonagy, P (2012) Handbook of Mentalizing in Mental Health Practice. Washington DC.

Kern-Godal, A., Arnevik, E. A., Walderhaug, E., &Ravndal, E. (2015). Substance use disorder treatment retention and completion: a prospective study of horse-assisted therapy (HAT) for young adults. Addiction science & clinical practice, 10(1), 21.

Rogers, C. (1951). Client-Centered Therapy. MA: Riverside Press. Evidence-Based Practice in Psychology. (2006). American Psychologist, May-June, 271-285.

Muela, A., Balluerka, N., Amiano, N., Caldentey, M. A., &Aliri, J. (2017). Animal-assisted psychotherapy for young people with behavioural problems in residential care. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 24(6), O1485 O1494. doi: http://fir.tesu.edu:2074/10.1002/cpp.2112 

Operational Definition for Evidence-Based Practices Addictions and Mental Health Division. (2017). Week 4 material.

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Earth Science

Pages: 2 (558 words) Sources: 3 Document Type:Essay Document #:73807948

Earth Science
Scientists believe that the current warming of the planet is because of human activity because science has been politicized to a large extent, which has in turn led to economic changes. Scientists point to the use of fossil fuels as an explanation for periods of climate warming; this attention allowed the carbon credit system to be put into place, where carbon credits are bought and sold by companies to ensure a tighter regulation of the use of fossil fuels (Kenton, 2020).
While technically one of the biggest contributors to greenhouse gases is cows and the methane they release (Lemonick, 2017), humans are still responsible for the agriculture and farming industries. Still, most science media puts the blame on fossil fuels—the carbon dioxide coming out of internal combustion engine cars and coal-burning factories. It is the reason Elon Musk’s Tesla, Inc., has attracted such a following. They believe that……

References

References

Kenton, W. (2020). Carbon credit. Retrieved from https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/carbon_credit.asp

Lemonick, S. (2017). Scientists underestimated how bad cow farts are. Retrieved from  https://www.forbes.com/sites/samlemonick/2017/09/29/scientists-underestimated-how-bad-cow-farts-are/#4fa3eae678a9 

Mish, M. (2019). Global warming fraud exposed in pictures. Retrieved from  https://moneymaven.io/mishtalk/economics/global-warming-fraud-exposed-in-pictures-bA-1mNrK0kiarserpfa9iA 

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Gender Rates And PTSD

Pages: 1 (407 words) Sources: 1 Document Type:Essay Document #:74913018

ESSAY Question: Why is it that we associate PTSD to war veterans first and foremost? In fact, if we look at the numbers of those served in the armed forces and the gender distribution we will see that the numbers are contradictory. Why is it that we have more men who experienced war trauma, yet we have more women diagnosed with this disorder? Women (10.4%) are twice as likely as men (5%) to experience PTSD at some point in their lives, what do you think are the contributing factors ? Support your views with complimentary internet research.
PTSD first became widely known as a possible diagnosis in the wake of the Vietnam War, but the condition (as its name suggests) is specific to trauma, not to wartime trauma alone. In fact, sexual abuse is one of the most common reasons people experience PTSD. The fact that women experience sexual assault……

References

References

Greenberg, M. (2018). Why women have higher rates of PTSD than men. Psychology Today.

Retrieved from: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-mindful-self- express/201809/why-women-have-higher-rates-ptsd-men

 

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