Market Risk Essays (Examples)
Study Document
War On Drugs
… body, drugs have a wide range of effects including pain relief, stimulation, and relaxation. Drugs have also been traded on the global commodities market for centuries, with the most infamous being opium and tobacco: both of which became so lucrative they led to political and military skirmishes. … use drugs, without harming another person, then there is no legal justification to punish that person at all. Many drug users understand the risk involved with taking drugs, and educate themselves through the information found online or via word of mouth. Drug prohibition also precipitates another glaring … and awareness campaigns that help individuals use drugs responsibly. The goal of drug policy has never been to eliminate mind-altering substances from the market; if that were the case, there would be no 21st Amendment. Prohibition of all drugs would be the federal mandate, and the government … also offers hope for global……
References
References
ACLU (2020). Against drug prohibition. Retrieved from: https://www.aclu.org/other/against-drug-prohibition
“America is At War,” (n.d.). Retrieved from: https://web.stanford.edu/class/e297c/poverty_prejudice/paradox/htele.html
Bambauer, J. Y. (2012). How the war on drugs distorts privacy law. Stanford Law Review 62(2012). Retrieved from: https://www.stanfordlawreview.org/online/how-the-war-on-drugs-distorts-privacy-law/
Benson, B.L., Kim., I., Rasmussen, D.W., et al. (1992, 2006). Is property crime caused by drug use or by drug enforcement policy? Applied Economics 24(7): 679-692.
Best, D., Irving, J. & Albertson, K. (2016). Recovery and desistance: what the emerging recovery movement in the alcohol and drug area can learn from models of desistance from offending. Addiction Research & Theory 25(1): 1-10.
Coomber, R., Moyle, L., Belackova, V., et al. (2018). The burgeoning recognition and accommodation of the social supply of drugs in international criminal justice systems: An eleven-nation comparative overview. International Journal of Drug Policy 58(2018): 98-103.
Coyne, C.J. & Hall, A. R. (2017). Four decades and counting. CATO Institute. Retrieved from: https://www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/four-decades-counting-continued-failure-war-drugs
Farabee, D., Prendergast, M. & Anglin, M.D. (1998). The effectiveness of coerced treatment for drug-abusing offenders. 62 Fed. Probation 3 (1998).
Study Document
Directors Remuneration And Its Impact On Share Repurchases
Introduction
Prior to 1982, share buybacks by public companies in the open market in the U.S. were illegal. That year the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) passed Rule 10b-18, which created a legal process for executing … to sell their shares at a higher price than would be the case if these companies were not piling billions upon billions into market to fund buybacks.
In Ireland, the Companies Act 2014 (CA 2014) and the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 (TCA 1997) describe the legal procedure … crisis of 2007-2008 showed, when immorality is introduced into the financial system, moral hazard can quickly escalate to the point beyond where effective risk management can any longer be demonstrated (Murray, Manrai & Manrai, 2018). It is unclear, however, whether in Ireland there is sufficient awareness of … demonstrated (Murray, Manrai & Manrai, 2018). It is unclear, however, whether in Ireland there is sufficient awareness……
References
References
Bendix, R. (1974). Inequality and social structure: a comparison of Marx and Weber. American Sociological Review, 149-161.
Chan, R., & Hoy, M. (1991). East—West joint ventures and buyback contracts. Journal of International Economics, 30(3-4), 331-343.
Choi, C. J., & Maldoom, D. (1992). A simple model of buybacks. Economics Letters, 40(1), 77-82.
Durkheim, E. (1997). The Division of Labor in Society. NY: The Free Press.
Egan, M. (2018). Tax cut triggers $437 billion explosion of stock buybacks. Retrieved from https://money.cnn.com/2018/07/10/investing/stock-buybacks-record-tax-cuts/index.html
Goldsmith, J. M. (1994). The case against GATT. Multinational Monitor, 15(10), 20-24.
Lee, P. (2018). Share Buybacks and Redemptions: Legal Update - Companies Act 2014. Retrieved from https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=30c07ac8-c29c-4f99-b17d-7844d09888ea
Mill, J. S. (1859). On Liberty. London: John W. Parker and Son, West Strand.
Study Document
CFOs Big Data Opportunities In Firms
… data allow organizations to ‘co-create’ solutions alongside their target users and create new value that is highly tailored to the needs of the market (Turner, Schroeck & Shockley, 2013).
The financial services sector is one of the industries that have adopted Big Data at scale to inform … hackers become more advanced by the day. Therefore, this security problem should be overcome as soon as possible because of the tremendously big risk it poses to the financial services sector. The growth of Big Data and associated IT infrastructural development can cure this problem. Another limitation … tools and models is the ability to accurately analyze customer sentiment. Customer tastes are rapidly changing as they get more choices in the market. Industries must be able to fulfill these ever-changing needs and address them satisfactorily (Nath, 2019).
For companies to be able to know what … ability to segment customers by……
References
References
Chen, H., Chiang, R. H., & Storey, V. C. (2012). Business intelligence and analytics: From big data to big impact. MIS quarterly, 36(4).
Jin, X., Wah, B. W., Cheng, X., & Wang, Y. (2015). Significance and challenges of big data research. Big Data Research, 2(2), 59-64.
Joshi, N. (2018). How Big Data Can Transform the Finance Industry. Retrieved October 7, 2019, from https://www.bbntimes.com/en/technology/big-data-is-transforming-the-finance-industry .
Nath, T. I. (2019). How Big Data Has Changed Finance. Retrieved October 7, 2019, from https://www.investopedia.com/articles/active-trading/040915/how-big-data-has-changed-finance.asp .
Turner, D., Schroeck, M., & Shockley, R. (2013). Analytics: The real-world use of big data in financial services. IBM Global Business Services, 27.
Yin, S., & Kaynak, O. (2015). Big data for modern industry: challenges and trends [point of view]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 103(2), 143-146.
Zhou, K., Fu, C., & Yang, S. (2016). Big data driven smart energy management: From big data to big insights. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 56, 215-225.
Study Document
Local Vs Organic Food
… sometimes has to be treated with chemicals to ensure that it does not get spoiled—but locally grown food does not come with this risk (Healthline, 2018).
· Foods that are frozen (even if they are organic) are often blanched, which means their texture is changed and they … to last for more than a week after they are picked; locally grown foods can be picked when ripest and then taken to market at a local market and sold immediately—and because they are at their ripest when picked, they will be packed full of more nutrients and vitamins…[break]…are going to … always going to be the case.
Conclusion
Local foods are best because the local farmers are going to be held accountable by the market—the people who consume their products. They are not at a remove from the community: they are in the community. So they are going ……
References
References
Debate. (2018). Is organic food healthier than non-organic food? Retrieved from https://www.debate.org/opinions/is-organic-food-healthier-than-non-organic-foods
Goldberg, H. (2014). People Still Don\\\\'t Know the Difference Between \\\\"Organic\\\\" and \\\\"Local\\\\". Retrieved from https://time.com/2970505/organic-misconception-local/
Heather, X. (2011). The local vs. organic debate. Retrieved from http://www.intuitive-nutrition.com/the-local-vs-organic-debate/
Healthline. (2018). Fresh vs Frozen Fruit and Vegetables — Which Are Healthier? Retrieved from https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/fresh-vs-frozen-fruit-and-vegetables
O’Born, S. (2019). Local vs. organic food: the great debate. Retrieved fromhttps://canadianfamily.ca/food/great-debate-local-organic/
Ryvasy, T. (2018). Is organic or local food better? Retrieved from https://greenamerica.org/organic-or-local/organic-or-local-food-better
Trimarchi, M. (2018). Is it better to buy local or organic food? Retrieved from https://recipes.howstuffworks.com/local-or-organic.htm
Wadyka, S. (2018). Farmer’s market produce. Retrieved from https://www.consumerreports.org/fruits-vegetables/farmers-market-produce-local-vs-organic/
Study Document
Caravan Of Hope Women S Health
… education together with evidence-based treatment. We are also going to identify and enlist women suffering from Obstetrical fistula as well as those at risk of the disease and will then direct them to our team’s medical center for both empowerment and treatment.
Project Description
The project, collectively … of women with cardiovascular diseases, malaria, HIV, diabetes, hepatitis, and hypertension. Our team is also going to identify women with, and those at risk of Obstetrical fistula to provide them with both psychological and medical support.
Apart from our main intervention area, we will also include two … (2015) about 90 percent of female adolescents in the country undergo the dangerous and unhygienic female genital mutilation practice that puts them at risk compared to no boys who undergo the same practice. In spite of the implementation of free medical care for children under the age ……
References
Resources:
Barroy, Helene; Cortez, Rafael A.; Karamoko, Djibrilla. 2015. Adolescent sexual and reproductive health in Niger (English). Health, nutrition, and population (HNP) knowledge brief. Washington, D.C. : World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/684231467991017488/Adolescent-sexual-and-reproductive-health-in-Niger
Study Document
The Cost Effectiveness In Cloud Computing Within An Accounting Organization
… leveraging on the cutting-edge technologies enable the companies to improve their digital operations and aid them in innovation and, subsequently, success in the market.
Significance of the Topic
Cloud computing continues to be a significant topic in the accounting industry, owing to its ease in the level … in one distinctive form, but rather they come about from different areas. A fundamental area in which companies are seeking out advantages over market rivals is cost. A cost-effective structure has numerous advantages for organizations. A company can weaken its rivals and have a greater level of … incurred. Cloud computing has become one of the key ways in which accounting organizations have sought to have a competitive advantage over their market rivals.
Research Questions
The following research questions will guide the research study:
1. What is the applicability of cloud computing in accounting organizations?
……
References
References
Bauer, E., & Adams, R. (2015). Reliability and availability of cloud computing. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.
Chang, W. Y., Abu-Amara, H., & Sanford, J. F. (2018). Transforming enterprise cloud services. New York: Springer Science & Business Media.
Chang, V. (Ed.). (2015). Delivery and adoption of cloud computing Services in Contemporary Organizations. IGI Global.
Hsien, W. F., Yang, C. C., & Hwang, M. S. (2016). A Survey of Public Auditing for Secure Data Storage in Cloud Computing. IJ Network Security, 18(1), 133-142.
Jamsa, K. (2016). Cloud computing. New York: Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
Maguire, M., & Delahunt, B. (2017). Doing a thematic analysis: A practical, step-by-step guide for learning and teaching scholars. AISHE-J: The All Ireland Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 9(3).
Mehmood, R., Katib, S. S. I., & Chlamtac, I. (2020). Smart Infrastructure and Applications. New York: Springer International Publishing.
Prabhu, C. S. R. (2015). E-governance: concepts and case studies. New Delhi: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Study Document
Deregulation Under The Trump Administration And Its Impact On The
… will be made public, which is good for nonprofits because it allows them to act more independently from the government. In a free market system, independence from the state is one of the most important factors. Big donors can help nonprofits to have a greater influence in ……
References
References
Belton, K. & Graham, J. (2019). Trump’s Deregulatory Record: An Assessment at the Two-Year Mark. Retrieved from http://accf.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ACCF-Report_Trump-Deregulatory-Record-FINAL.pdf
Benson, M. L., Stadler, W. A., & Pontell, H. N. (2019). Harming America: Corporate Crime in a Context of Deregulation. Victims & Offenders, 14(8), 1063-1083.
Brookings Institute. (2020). Tracking deregulation in the Trump era. Retrieved from https://www.brookings.edu/interactives/tracking-deregulation-in-the-trump-era/
Morrow, D. (2017). Deregulation in the Trump Administration will likely impact nonprofits. Retrieved from http://blog.abila.com/deregulation-trump-administration-impacting-nonprofits/
Weaver, H. L. (2018). One for the price of two: the hidden costs of regulatory reform under executive order 13,771. Administrative Law Review, 70(2), 491-512.
Study Document
Family Business Reliance Industries Ambani Family
… managers will only have an interest that is “limited to the specifics of the employment contract” (Daily & Dollinger, 1991, p. 3). The risk of losing the job is also nowhere near the risk of failure assumed by the family owner, since the business is not just the family owner’s livelihood but also reputation and sense of ……
References
References
Burkart, M., Panunzi, F. and Shleifer, A., 2003. Family firms. The journal of finance, 58(5), pp.2167-2201.
Daily, C.M. and Dollinger, M.J., 1991. Family firms are different. Review of Business, 13(1-2), pp.3-6.
McConaughy, D.L., Matthews, C.H. and Fialko, A.S., 2001. Founding family controlled firms: Performance, risk, and value. Journal of small business management, 39(1), pp.31-49.
Ray, A., 2020. Reliance to pay twice. Retrieved from https://www.livemint.com/news/india/reliance-to-pay-twice-to-those-employees-who-earn-below-rs-30-000-11585033829993.html
Reliance Industries, Limited, 2019. Retrieved from https://www.ril.com/DownloadFiles/Subsidiaries%20and%20major%20Associates%20of%20RIL.pdf
RIL Annual Report, 2019. Retrieved from https://www.ril.com/getattachment/2b3a5223-b9a3-4bc1-b9b6-99f9b1e85a07/Financial%20performance%20for%20the%20year%20ended%2031%20Mar,%202019.aspx
Sraer, D. and Thesmar, D., 2007. Performance and behavior of family firms: Evidence from the French stock market. Journal of the european economic Association, 5(4), pp.709-751.
Study Document
Organizational Concepts
… staff members. At the very least, the organizational mission is linked to its core goals or objectives, which include the target population or market it serves, as well as why, and most importantly, how it will achieve those goals (Ahmed, 2019). The organization can also choose to … its mission into more specific parts, explaining factors like its operating goals, overall performance objectives, use or allocation of resources, position in the market, and more (Daft, 2013). Its mission statement will typically reveal the organization’s role vis-a-vis society at large, the target market or customer base, and also its employees.
All organizations serve some sort of need, typically via the provision of a product or service. … product or service. The mission of the organization is directly linked to the way the organization conceptualizes that need, the niche in the market, and the function of the organization in fulfilling its……
References
References
Ahmed, A. (2019). Importance of mission vision in organizational strategy. The Chronicle. Retrieved from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/importance-mission-vision-organizational-strategy-16000.html
Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational theory and design. Boston: Cengage.
Metcalf, T. (n.d.). Contingency theory of organization. The Chronicle. Retrieved from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/contingency-theory-organization-73865.html
Morgan, G. (2006). Images of organization. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Sire, J.W. (2009). The universe next door. Intervarsity.
Suhomlinova, O. & Currie, G. (2016). Organizational contingencies. The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781405165518.wbeoso019.pub2
Study Document
Gun Violence Among African American Community
… the agency needs to take more action. In the recent past, some cities like New York have been proactive by implementing Stop and risk laws to try to reduce gun violence among the community. However, this created problems of racial profiling of African Americans (Carbado, 2017).
It … this created problems of racial profiling of African Americans (Carbado, 2017).
It is important that social workers advocate for alternatives to Stop and risk to reduce the risk of racial stigmatization while also addressing the issue of gun violence. Policy alternatives to Stop and risk that social workers could advocate for include: 1) focused deterrence, 2) proactive policing aka community-based policing, 3) gun buybacks, and 4) gang intervention … of multiple backgrounds to mix more freely, securely and with a sense of pride and safety in their own communities, parks, streets, and market. They would make the African American community safer,……
References
References
Brown, J. (2005). Tupac Shakur, (2-Pac) in the Studio: The Studio Years (1989-1996). Phoenix, AZ: Colossus Books.
Carbado, D. W. (2017). From Stop and Frisk to Shoot and Kill: Terry v. Ohio's Pathway to Police Violence. UCLA L. Rev., 64, 1508.
Howard University. (2020). PHD in social work. Retrieved from https://socialwork.howard.edu/admissions/programs-study/phd-social-work
Jones, N. (2014). “The regular routine”: Proactive policing and adolescent development among young, poor black men. New directions for child and adolescent development, 2014(143), 33-54.
Llewellyn, J. J., Archibald, B. P., Clairmont, D., & Crocker, D. (2013). Imagining success for a restorative approach to justice: Implications for measurement and evaluation. Dalhousie LJ, 36, 281.
Spergel, I., Wa, K., & Sosa, R. (2005). Evaluation of the Mesa Gang Intervention Program (MGIP). School of Social Service Administration, The University of Chicago.
Violence Policy Center. (2020). Black homicide victimization. Retrieved from http://vpc.org/revealing-the-impacts-of-gun-violence/black-homicide-victimization/
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