Public Service Essays (Examples)
Study Document
McDonalds Quality And Improving Operations
… and position, this company still faces stiff competition from other rivals in the market. Throughout its operations, McDonalds Corporation focuses on excellent customer service, response to competition, and utilizing suitable techniques to enhance growth and development (Keller, 2017). As part of providing excellent customer service and ensuring customer satisfaction, McDonalds emphasizes quality as part of its operations management framework. The company’s operations management framework is established on the … and effectiveness of its functional areas. According to Ka-Singh (2019), McDonalds’ philosophy statement on quality is to provide high-quality food and excellent customer service to all customers in a clean and welcoming environment at great value. The company’s philosophy on quality is based on the principle of … and welcoming environment at great value. The company’s philosophy on quality is based on the principle of QSCV, which also acts as customer service philosophy. Quality, service, Cleanness, Value (QSCV) is McDonalds……
References
References
Crom, S. (n.d.). Managing for Continuous and Breakthrough Improvement. Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://www.isixsigma.com/implementation/basics/managing-continuous-and-breakthrough-improvement/
Hill, A. & Hill, T. (2011). Essential operations management. New York, NY: Macmillan International Higher Education.
Hu, W. & Xie, Y. (2013, April 28). Comparative Study of McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) Development in China. Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ab1d/769d45deb5a0e03d147a04cb27fff30e6ae6.pdf
Ka-Sing, L. (2019, May). Guiding Principles a Recipe for Success. South China Morning Post. Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://www.scmp.com/article/1006977/guiding-principles-recipe-success
Keller, C.R. (2017, September 1). How McDonald’s Became the Leader in the Fast Food Industry. Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://profitworks.ca/hidden-blog/541-how-mcdonald-s-became-a-leader-in-fast-food-industry.html
Mulholland, B. (2018, April 6). What Continuous Improvement Is (and How to Use It). Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://www.process.st/continuous-improvement/
Nanyang Consultancy. (2016, January). McDonalds – Charting McDonalds Way Forward. Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://mbacasecomp.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Nanyang_Mcdonalds_Final2.pdf
Team, T. (2015, October 8). Why is it Important for McDonald’s to Focus on Quality? Forbes. Retrieved June 13, 2019, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2015/10/08/why-is-it-important-for-mcdonalds-to-focus-on-quality/#1da4aebe2488
Study Document
Advantages And Disadvantages Of Interrelationships Between Organizational
… for manufacturing of basic equipment necessitated for the airplanes. The commercial department of the organization deals with sales and revenues, business promotion and public, as well as matters that pertain to public relation and advertisement. What is more, the personnel department of Air India is liable for recruitment, assessment and hiring of employees. It is … cell that is purposed to promote tourism (Rani, 2013).
Structure, Size, and Scope of Organizations and Linkage to Business Objectives and Products and service
Structure
Organization structure is delineated as the totality of the methods and approaches by which an organization splits its labor into separate tasks … and executive control over involved and self-governing establishments such as the Directorate General of Civil Aviation, Bureau of Civil Aviation Security and conglomerated public Sector activities (Civil Aviation, 2019).
The complexities of Air India’s business structure significantly impact the company’s organizational functions. It is imperative……
References
References
Air India. (2019). Board of Directors. Retrieved from: http://www.airindia.in/board-of-directors.htm
Aquinas, P. G. (2008). Organization structure and design. India: Excel Books India.
Burns, T., & Stalker, G. M. (2005). Mechanistic and organic systems. Organizational Behavior, 2, 214-25.
Choo, S., & Bowley, C. (2007). Emerald Article: Using training and development to affect job satisfaction. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 14(2),339 - 352.
Cichocki, P., & Irwin, C. (2014). Organization design: A guide to building effective organizations. Kogan Page Publishers.
Civil Aviation. (2019). About Us: Organizational Setup. Retrieved from: http://www.civilaviation.gov.in/en/aboutus/orgsetup
Cunliffe, A. L. (2008). Organization theory. New York: Sage.
Cunliffe, A. L., & Luhman, J. T. (2012). Key concepts in organization theory. New York: Sage.
Study Document
Healthcare Provider Shortage
… this project. The proposed plan seeks to help lessen the shortage of healthcare providers in the county using MedChi, an organization that provides public health resources in Maryland. MedChi could help address the problem through promoting adoption of technologies like telemedicine and expansion of the scope of … the American Medical Association, would help address this issue as part of its commitment to provide resources to the State’s physicians, patients, and public health. As the shortage of healthcare providers in rural Maryland continues to escalate, MedChi is facing challenges in addressing this problem. However, Merritt … the issues that has dominated many conversations in the healthcare sector in recent years is the shortage of providers. This issue has dominated public health discourse over the past decade given the increasing healthcare needs and demands among different patient populations. Existing trends in the healthcare sector … to establish their practices in……
References
References
Antonelli, A.F. (2019, May 14). Does America Have a Physician Shortage – or Are Our Doctors ‘Just Bad at Managing Time’? Retrieved August 5, 2019, https://www.advisory.com/daily-briefing/2019/05/14/physician-shortage
Daly, R. (2018, May 22). Healthcare Workforce Shortage Worsening: Senators. Retrieved August 5, 2019, from https://www.hfma.org/topics/news/2018/05/60811.html
Desmon, S. (2019, March 1). Doctors in Short Supply in Rural Maryland. Baltimore Sun. Retrieved August 5, 2019, from https://www.baltimoresun.com/bal-id.rural01mar01-story.html
Heath, S. (2019, July 11). What Clinician Recruitment Tactics Say About the Physician Shortage. Retrieved August 5, 2019, from https://patientengagementhit.com/news/what-clinician-recruitment-tactics-say-about-the-physician-shortage
Merritt Hawkins. (2019). 2019 Review of Physician and Advanced Practitioner Recruiting Incentives. Retrieved August 5, 2019, from https://www.merritthawkins.com/uploadedFiles/merritthawkins_2019_incentivereview.pdf
Western Maryland Health System and Allegany County Health Department. (2011, November). Allegany County Community Health Needs Assessment. Retrieved August 5, 2019, from http://www.alleganyhealthplanningcoalition.com/pdf/ACHD%20Community%20Health%20Needs%20Assessment.pdf
Wolford, H.B. (2018, May 28). Allegany County Sees Shortage of Health Care Workers. Time News. Retrieved August 5, 2019, from https://www.times-news.com/news/local_news/allegany-county-sees-shortage-of-health-care-workers/article_28b1030d-4403-5d84-aa26-fe17d61b8561.html
Study Document
Urinary Tract Infection And Osteoporosis In Women
… considered a silent disease that contributes to mortality and morbidity across the globe. According to Carbone et al. (2015), osteoporosis is a major public health issue, especially for women. Currently, the prevalence rates of osteoporosis among women in the United States is estimated at 10%. Postmenopausal women … is estimated that 12.3 million people aged 50 years or more in the United States will suffer from osteoporosis by 2020 (U.S. Preventive service Task Force, 2018).
It is estimated that the prevalence of urinary tract infections has increased by 70% over the past two decades. This … a major contributor of common metabolic diseases and the major cause of mortality and morbidity in the elderly population.
Health Promotion and Screening
public health professionals recognize the significance of treatment of urinary tract infection and osteoporosis among women. Consequently, the public health sector has adopted various initiatives to help prevent the prevalence……
References
References
Baars et al. (2019, February 3). The Contribution of Complementary and Alternative Medicine to Reduce Antibiotic Use: A Narrative Review of Health Concepts, Prevention, and Treatment Strategies. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 1-29. doi: 10.1155/2019/5365608
Carbone et al. (2015, November). Urinary Tract Stones and Osteoporosis: Findings From the Women’s Health Initiative. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 30(11), 2096-2102.
Eells, S.J., Bharadwa, K., McKinnell, J.A. & Miller, L.G. (2014, January 15). Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections Among Women: Comparative Effectiveness of 5 Prevention and Management Strategies Using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo Model. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 58(2), 147-160.
Harvard Health Publishing. (2017, May). Urinary Tract Infection in Women. Retrieved from Harvard Medical School website: https://www.health.harvard.edu/a_to_z/urinary-tract-infection-in-women-a-to-z
Khadilkar, A. & Mandlik, R.M. (2015). Epidemiology and Treatment of Osteoporosis in Women: An Indian Perspective. International Journal of Women’s Health, 7, 841-850.
Tian et al. (2017, October). Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Related Lifestyle and Metabolic Factors of Postmenopausal Women and Elderl Men. Medicine, 96(43), doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008294
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. (2018, June 26). Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures – U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. JAMA, 319(24), 2521-2531.
Study Document
COVID 19 In South Africa Nigeria And Swaziland
...Public service Literature Review on Coping Through The Use Of Informal Institutions during COVID 19 in South Africa, Nigeria, and Swaziland
The institutional theory deals with the outlines, regulations, standards, and procedures that are formulated in the institutions as commanding instructions for social behavior. This theory gives an understanding of how institutions are shaped, and the societal norms and frameworks are informed to all people of an organization. Communication is the sole indicator of how organizations are formulated with the help of formal rules and regulations, as that would reflect how they are conversed across all levels of the firm and in what way people are obeying them. This would ultimately build an organizational culture for coping with social and political issues. The informal institutions are socially shared instructions, typically unwritten, that are formed, transferred and imposed outside the official boundaries (Torniainen & Sasstamoinen, 2007), for example, giving tips to the food……
References
References
Coelho, A. (2019). The role of informal institutions in the enforcement of rules and how to improve corporate and public governance in Brazil: Studies based on a set of corporate governance cases involving state-owned companies (Working Paper). Retrieved from SSRN website https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3434037
Dacin, M.T., Goodstein, J. & Scott, W.R. (2002). Institutional theory and institutional change: Introduction to the special research forum. Academy of Management Journal, 45(1), 45- 47. DOI: 10.2307/3069284
Escandon-Barbosa, D.M., Urbano, D., Hurtado-Ayala, A., Paramo, J.S. & Dominguez, A.Z. (2019). Formal institutions, informal institutions, and entrepreneurial activity: A comparative relationship between rural and urban areas in Colombia. Journal of Urban Management, 8(3), 458-471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2019.06.002
Estrin, S. & Prevezer, M. (2010). The role of informal institutions in corporate governance: Brazil, Russia, India, and China compared. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 28, 41- 67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10490-010-9229-1
Kaufmann, W., Hooghiemstra, R. & Feeney, M.K. (2018). Formal institutions, informal institutions, and red tape: A comparative study. Public Administration, 96(2), 386-403. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12397
Meluch, A.L. (2016, August). Understanding the organizational and institutional origins of social support in a cancer support center. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://etd.ohiolink.edu/!etd.send_file?accession=kent1466944822&disposition=inline
Torniainen, T.J. & Sasstamoinen, O.J. (2007). Formal and informal institutions and their hierarchy in the regulation of the forest lease in Russia. Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research, 80(5), 489-501. https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpm033
Study Document
Depression Among Older Immigrant African Women In Metro West Massachusetts
… a variety of efficacious interventions for depression and anxiety, elderly immigrant women experience mental health care disparities in their access to mental health service and the quality of treatment they receive (Sánchez et al., 2014). Researchers have determined that African American heterogeneity influences access to depression and … treatment experience, what they thought was their cause of their anxiety, stressors facing their life in West Massachusetts, their access to mental health service, and how they coped with depression. Results were reflective of considerable variability across the two groups, with African American elderly immigrant women endorsing … to migration experience that may cause or intensify mental health problems. Moreover, Derr (2017) also discussed that immigrants tend to access mental health service at a lower rate as compared to non-immigrants. Subsequently, this situation leaves immigrants at risk of untreated health conditions leading to increased disease … leading to increased disease burden……
References
References
Agbemenu, K. (2016). Acculturation and Health Behaviors of African Immigrants Living in the United States: An Integrative Review. ABNF Journal, 27(3).
Alegría, M., Álvarez, K., & DiMarzio, K. (2017). Immigration and mental health. Current epidemiology reports, 4(2), 145-155.
Baldwin-Clark, T., Ofahengaue Vakalahi, H. F., & Anderson, B. (2016). What about African American older women and depressive symptoms? Educational Gerontology, 42(5), 310-320.
Cassel, J. (1995). The contribution of the social environment to host resistance: the fourth wade Hampton frost lecture. American journal of epidemiology, 141(9), 798-814.
Cobb, S. (1976). Social support as a moderator of life stress. Psychosomatic medicine.
Delara, M. (2016). Social determinants of immigrant women’s mental health. Advances in Public Health, 2016.
Dow, H. D. (2011). An overview of stressors faced by immigrants and refugees: A guide for mental health practitioners. Home Health Care Management & Practice, 23(3), 210-217.
Emadpoor, L., Lavasani, M. G., & Shahcheraghi, S. M. (2016). Relationship between perceived social support and psychological well-being among students based on mediating role of academic motivation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 14(3), 284-290.
Study Document
US Customs And Border Protection And Defense Intelligence Agency
… Federal, State, Local, Tribal and Territorial partners to protect the homeland. Four of these agencies are intelligence elements of the Department of Defense service – Army, Navy, Marine Corps and Air Force. Please pick ONE of these Department of Defense service intelligence elements and explain its mission. In what ways does it contribute to the intelligence cycle? Provide examples.
The Department of Defense service intelligence element that I selected in this particular case is the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA). The stated mission of DIA is “provide intelligence … Towards this end, CBP has in the past sought to partner with the private sector in diverse formats. A good example of this public-private partnership is the Reimbursable service Program. According to the U.S. Government Accountability Office – GAO (2020), CBP has since the year 2013 partnered with, amongst others, “private companies … GAO (2020), CBP has since the year 2013……
References
References
Customs and Border Protection – CBP (2020). About CBP. Retrieved from https://www.cbp.gov/about
Department of Homeland Security – DHD (2016). Section 559 Pilot Program Donations Acceptance. Retrieved from https://www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Customs%20and%20Border%20Protection%20-%20Section%20559%20Pilot%20Program%20Donations%20Acceptance%20-%20FY%202016.pdf
Defense Intelligence Agency – DIA (2020). Strategy. Retrieved from https://www.dia.mil/About/Strategy/
Keating, T.J. (2011). Joint and National Intelligence Support to Military Operations. Washington, DC: DIANE Publishing.
Office of the Director of National Intelligence (2020). Defense Intelligence Agency. Retrieved from https://www.intelligence.gov/index.php/how-the-ic-works/our-organizations/412-dia
U.S. Government Accountability Office – GAO (2020). U.S. Ports of Entry: Update on CBP Public-Private Partnership Programs. Retrieved from https://www.gao.gov/assets/710/704191.pdf
Study Document
Victims Of Homelessness
… size of the homeless population in the country continues to change due to these varying factors. Over the past decade, homelessness has attracted public attention given the dramatic increase in the number and composition of victims. While numerous efforts have been undertaken to address the issue, homelessness … and composition of victims. While numerous efforts have been undertaken to address the issue, homelessness remains a major problem for policymakers and the public. An important element in dealing with the problem of homelessness is understanding victimization and its contributing factors. Through understanding victimization, policymakers and other … population continues to increase dramatically. The United States has witnessed a dramatic increase in the number of the homeless population, which has attracted public attention. This population is vulnerable to various issues including high morbidity and mortality rates, poor health conditions, stigmatization, and victims of crime. Recent … 62% have witnessed violent attacks……
References
References
Bachega, H. (2018, October 8). Homeless in US: A Deepening Crisis on the Streets of America. BBC. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-45442596
Bendix, A. (2019, November 18). The 9 States with the Worst Homelessness Crises Reveal How Bad the Housing Crunch Has Gotten in US Cities. Business Insider. Retrieved November 22, 2019, https://www.businessinsider.com/photos-homelessness-states-worst-crises-2018-11?IR=T
Ellsworth, J.T. (2018, December 3). Street Crime Victimization Among Homeless Adults: A Review of the Literature. Victims & Offenders: An International Journal of Evidence-based Research, Policy and Practice, 14(1), 96-118.
Family & Youth Services Bureau. (2016, June 24). Domestic Violence and Homelessness: Statistics (2016). Retrieved from U.S. Department of Health and Human Services website: https://www.acf.hhs.gov/fysb/resource/dv-homelessness-stats-2016
Norris, S. (2019, September 9). Women Fleeing Abuse Are Being ‘re-traumatized’ by the Housing System. City Metric. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from https://www.citymetric.com/politics/women-fleeing-abuse-are-being-re-traumatised-housing-system-4769
Stanley, J.L., Jansson, A.V., Akinyemi, A.A. & Mitchell, C.S. (2016, November). Characteristics of Violent Deaths Among Homeless People in Maryland, 2003-2011. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 51(5), S260-S266.
Turner, M.M., Funge, S.P. & Gabbard, W.J. (2018). Victimization of the Homeless: Perceptions, Policies, and Implications for Social Work Practice. Journal of Social Work in the Global Community, 3(1), 1-12.
Tyler, K.A. & Beal, M.R. (2010). The High-risk Environment of Homeless Young Adults: Consequences for Physical and Sexual Victimization. Violence and Victims, 25(1), 101-115.
Study Document
Health Care Reform
… healthcare remains the elephant in the house. The issue of bad practices taking root in the American healthcare system is already in the public domain. Other problems that could pass as secondary are largely related to the three main issues. This paper focuses on possible solutions for … of the elements' impact on the current system
Healthcare Quality and Costs
It is a fact that it is possible to improve healthcare service and sustain the trend. Legal reform will enhance better delivery of healthcare service. There will be a way of improving the service and quality delivered without cost implications. More attention will be given to the patients suffering from chronic diseases. The various healthcare providers will … the sake of establishing a culture of transparency. Information technology will assist to speed up the use of quality methods and enable the public to report important information that makes sense……
References
Bibliography
Barrett, S., & Hammond, J. (2009, September 20). Key Elements of Healthcare Reform. Retrieved from Insurance Reform Watch: https://www.insurancereformwatch.org/basic/key.shtml
Nikolai. (2019, November 20). Healthcare Reform: What It Is and Why We Need It. Retrieved from National Institute of Health Policy: https://www.nihp.org/healthcare-reform-what-it-is-and-why-we-need-it/
Study Document
Privacy In Social Networks Regarding Machine Learning
… rights. Many users are simply uneducated about the tools available and how to use them. Thus, the other recommendation is to educate the public more broadly on how to preserve personal information on the Web.
Conclusions
Social networks are vulnerable to data harvesting algorithms and machine learning ……
References
References
Balle, B., Gascón, A., Ohrimenko, O., Raykova, M., Schoppmmann, P., & Troncoso, C. (2019, November). PPML\\\\\\\\\\\\'19: Privacy Preserving Machine Learning. In Proceedings of the 2019 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (pp. 2717-2718). ACM.
Bilogrevic, I., Huguenin, K., Agir, B., Jadliwala, M., Gazaki, M., & Hubaux, J. P. (2016). A machine-learning based approach to privacy-aware information-sharing in mobile social networks. Pervasive and Mobile Computing, 25, 125-142.
Bonawitz, K., Ivanov, V., Kreuter, B., Marcedone, A., McMahan, H. B., Patel, S., ... & Seth, K. (2017, October). Practical secure aggregation for privacy-preserving machine learning. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (pp. 1175-1191). ACM.
Hunt, T., Song, C., Shokri, R., Shmatikov, V., & Witchel, E. (2018). Chiron: Privacy-preserving machine learning as a service. arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.05961.
Lindsey, N. (2019). New Research Study Shows That Social Media Privacy Might Not Be Possible. Retrieved from https://www.cpomagazine.com/data-privacy/new-research-study-shows-that-social-media-privacy-might-not-be-possible/
Mohassel, P., & Zhang, Y. (2017, May). Secureml: A system for scalable privacy-preserving machine learning. In 2017 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP) (pp. 19-38). IEEE.
Mooney, S. J., & Pejaver, V. (2018). Big data in public health: terminology, machine learning, and privacy. Annual review of public health, 39, 95-112.
Oh, S. J., Benenson, R., Fritz, M., & Schiele, B. (2016, October). Faceless person recognition: Privacy implications in social media. In European Conference on Computer Vision (pp. 19-35). Springer, Cham.
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