Studyspark Study Document

Unborn Baby's Emotions Be Affected Willke & Term Paper

Pages:2 (549 words)

Sources:3

Subject:Health

Topic:Prenatal Development

Document Type:Term Paper

Document:#99049616


unborn baby's emotions be affected?

Willke & Willke state that nervous tissue in embryos is "open" to communication made possible by neurotransmitters. They further suggest that this makes it possible for the mother's emotional state to "affect the unborn almost from conception onward." Additionally, it can sense discord between parents, fear, hostility, grief and anger. It's also, apparently, capable of feeling anger itself, according to Willke & Willke, because the grandson of Sigmund Freud "once saw unborn twins fighting." Hopson suggests that the fetus is calmed by the sound of its mother's voice because its heart rate has been observed slowing when she speaks.

Which factor of prenatal development is suggested to have more impact on IQ than genes?

Hopson states that "the environment of the womb" may have more impact on IQ than genes.

What was De Casper's discovery on fetal primitive learning?

De Casper's most significant discovery on fetal primitive learning found that a baby prefers its mother's voice to a stranger's. He discovered this by allowing the baby to pick which sounds it heard by sucking on a feeding device faster to hear a mother's voice and slower to hear a stranger's voice. This discovery suggests that the baby had, in utero, formed learning capacities and so doing had a memory of its mother's voice from its time in the womb. He also found that babies prefer stories they heard in the womb. Generally, De Casper's discovery suggests that fetuses like "the comfort and reassurance of the familiar."

Explain fetal development:

At one week, implantation occurs. The mother's menstruation period stops at ten days. The heartbeat begins at 18…


Sample Source(s) Used

Works Cited

Hopson, Janet L. "[no title given]." Psychology Today 31.5 (1998): 44.

Cite this Document

Join thousands of other students and "spark your studies."

Sign Up for FREE
Related Documents

Studyspark Study Document

Unborn Victims of Violence Act

Pages: 2 (670 words) Sources: 1+ Subject: Women's Issues - Abortion Document: #3386457

Unborn Victims of Violence Act When reading the current news, a law like The Unborn Victims of Violence Act at first makes sense to many people. The whole country watched as a beautiful expectant mother, Laci Peterson, disappeared. The media marked the day her son, who was to be named Conor, would have been born. People were outraged when their bodies were found washed up from San Francisco Bay, and when

Studyspark Study Document

Baby Boomers and the Healthcare Crisis

Pages: 3 (952 words) Sources: 3 Subject: Healthcare Document: #48678335

Baby Boomer and Health Care Crisis Baby boomers and healthcare Baby boomers and the health care As the United States continues to grapple with the growing rates of chronic diseases such as diabetes and obesity, the aging population may continue to signal a health care crisis. Therefore, this is really important time for Americans to consider these demographic changes as well as the health and behavior outcome for this population. One of the

Studyspark Study Document

Baby Boomers Retirement Obstacles the

Pages: 4 (1395 words) Sources: 3 Subject: Healthcare Document: #39659627

Another proposal would be to include new state and local government workers in the system (Kubarych, 2004). Medicare and Medicaid Medicare and Medicaid were formally enacted as amendments to the Social Security Act in 1965. These programs guarantee health insurance for the elderly and the poor. The Medicare program covers most persons age 65 or older and consists of four related health insurance plans, a hospital insurance plan, a supplementary medical

Studyspark Study Document

Emotions Organizations

Pages: 4 (1281 words) Sources: 4 Subject: Psychology Document: #37613723

Emotions Managing emotions in an organization is a challenge, for a number of reasons, and many organization prove ineffective at this. There are several possible reasons. One is that the emotions themselves can be quite complex, varying between individuals and even within an individual over time. For a single individual to manage their own emotions is a challenge, much less a third party (like a manager) trying manage the emotions of

Studyspark Study Document

Emotions What Is an Emotion

Pages: 4 (1197 words) Sources: 2 Subject: Psychology Document: #37957571

However, anxiety, like all emotions, is not the same for every person who experiences that emotion. One person may value the relationship more than the other person who is engaged in a conflict. Thus, the stakes are higher in the conflict, and one party has more motivation to instigate resolution. There is also the potential for different levels of post-resolution anxiety to vary between individual to individual. A highly suspicious

Studyspark Study Document

Affects of Block Scheduling on Student Academic Achievement

Pages: 18 (5757 words) Sources: 1+ Subject: Teaching Document: #83160922

Education The Affects of Block Scheduling on Student Academic Achievement The overall strategy of utilizing block scheduling is to organize the day into fewer, but longer, class periods to allow flexibility for instructional activities. Block scheduling is used primarily at middle school and high school levels. Currently, block scheduling is defined as a restructuring of the school day into classes longer than the traditional fifty-minute period classes (Adams & Salvaterra, 1997; Georgia

Join thousands of other students and

"spark your studies".