Child Psychology Essays (Examples)
Study Document
Middle Adulthood Age 45 60 Female
Middle Adulthood (Age 45-60)
Adult’s FIRST name: Claire Age: 54 Gender: Female
Marital Status: Married child (number, ages): 3 child, 29, 25, 20
Others present during the interview: N/A
Time/place of interview: Claire’s residence, 12:00 pm
1. PHYSICAL CHANGES.
What changes have you … work or career at present.
How long have you worked for and for how long do you plan to work?
I have three child, one of them pursuing his studies locally, while the other two are overseas. This gives me abundant time to do my work. I … to your goals that you had in your teens and 20s?
After my undergraduate studies, I enrolled in a Master’s Degree in Clinical psychology. I got employed right after graduating with the Master’s Degree. After some years of working, I did a Diploma in child psychology and my career started taking shape. However, family life soon became my……
Study Document
Mind Map On The Secret Of The Childhood
I. child psychology and Psychoanalysis
A. Inherent worth of the child
B. Valuing the child’s innate intelligence, wisdom, and instincts
C. Understanding the child’s sensitivities and learning to appreciate and capitalize on them for learning and development
D. The importance of love and respect for growth
II. …
II. Education, Teaching, Learning
A. Evolution of the Montessori “method”
1. Repeating an activity over and over to inculcate skills (repetition)
2. Allowing child to explore and exercise natural inquisitiveness (free will)
3. child take joy in learning (Link with I.B)
4. Need for teachers to be humble, kind, and yet able and willing to discipline. (Connect … observation, systematic training and repetition of exercises (link to IIA1).
3. Adult is challenged to become self-aware (Link to II.4)
III. Preparing the child for Adulthood and Participation in Society
A. Conflict between selfishness and altruism (selfishness vs. altruism)
1. child’s Work is learning……
References
References
Montessori, M. (1966). The secret of childhood. Fides.
Study Document
Violence Prevention Programs
Using Social Media to Build Out Support Systems
Introduction
Violence prevention programs focus on curtailing forms of violence in society, such as child abuse, domestic violence and sexual assault. These programs often emphasize personal responsibility, information about what constitutes violence (it is often the case that … issues.
Violence Prevention Programs
Violence prevention programs are programs designed to address the needs of the community afflicted with violence issues, such as child abuse, sexual assault or domestic violence. For the programs here studied, the programs provide prevention education services that target the prevention of child abuse, domestic violence and sexual assault. The program employs one director and three prevention educators. They also use volunteers and interns. The program ……
References
References
Altafim, E. R. P., & Linhares, M. B. M. (2016). Universal violence and childmaltreatment prevention programs for parents: A systematic review. Psychosocial Intervention, 25(1), 27-38.
Alternative Paths. (2020). Violence prevention. Retrieved from https://www.alternativepaths.org/services/diversion-programs/violence-prevention-program
Farrell, A. D., Meyer, A. L., Kung, E. M., & Sullivan, T. N. (2001). Development and evaluation of school-based violence prevention programs. Journal of clinical child psychology, 30(2), 207-220.
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1995). Why violence prevention programs don't work--and what does. Educational Leadership, 52(5), 63-68.
Lee, C., & Wong, J. S. (2020). Examining the effects of teen dating violence prevention programs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 1-40.
Siegel, L. (2018). Criminology, 7th Ed. Cengage Learning.
Stagg, S. J., & Sheridan, D. (2010). Effectiveness of bullying and violence prevention programs: A systematic review. Aaohn Journal, 58(10), 419-424.
Study Document
Gestalt Theory
… a holistic view of the human psyche that provided a necessary counterpoint to the fragmented, reductionist, and structuralist views that prevailed in research psychology. Gestalt therapy emerged after blending the principles of Gestalt with the goals of psychotherapy. In particular, Gestalt therapists like Frederick “Fritz” Perls used … of contact between individuals who are connected in an integrated social network. Group therapy and art therapy are also methods used in Gestalt psychology.
Although the phrase may seem out of vogue, Gestalt psychology underwrites a lot of contemporary psychotherapies and therapeutic interventions, particularly those with a humanistic outlook. Gestalt psychology started off with firm empirical grounding in the science of perception and cognition, and then merged with prevailing psychotherapies to become an integrated … promotes self-awareness, self-empowerment, and acceptance.
The Origin and History of Gestalt
In 1912, Max Wertheimer offered a new paradigm for the field of psychology. Reacting against……
References
References
Corey, G. (2016). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.
Levine, T. B. Y. (2012). Gestalt Therapy: Advances in Theory and Practice. New York, NY: Taylor & Francis.
Woldt, A. L., & Toman, S. M. (2005). Gestalt Therapy: History, Theory, and Practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Study Document
Early Childhood Virtual Childhood
Parenting is a complex yet exciting adventure for many parents because of the multifaceted experience of raising a child. The virtual child program in this course has given the opportunity to experience this journey of parenting and develop my skills. This adventure of raising a … in this course has given the opportunity to experience this journey of parenting and develop my skills. This adventure of raising a virtual child has given me the opportunity to utilize conceptual knowledge gained in the classroom. I started my journey in the virtual child program by raising a boy named Mason from 2 to 6 years old. This experience is substantially different from raising an infant who … relationships and emotional attachments with his peers. This is a reflection of one of the concepts learned in the classroom and textbook regarding child aged 2 years. Brooks (2013) states that two-year-olds tend to play……
References
Reference
Brooks, J. J. B. (2013). The process of parenting (9th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Study Document
Adolescent Psychosocial Assessment
… teenagers in all cultures. There are several categories of social conduct that bear wider import and relevance. The socialization process makes sure that child behave in a certain gender-acceptable manner. The boys across societies are taught to behave in masculine ways; girls are also taught to behave … relationship with the industrious world. It also marks the start of sexual maturity. These two developments are clear markers of the end of child and the onset of adolescence. While they look for ways of mutually regulating themselves in light of the changes occurring on the psychosocial … of the populace. When the employment and health status of parents are poor, parents are disabled from monitoring the educational progress of their child. John faces a myriad of challenges at home at school. The rate of unemployment in Washington DC stands at 28.5%, while the poverty … at 28.5%, while the poverty……
References
References
Alexander Jr, R. (2010). The Impact of Poverty on African American Children in the Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice Systems. In Forum on Public Policy Online (Vol. 2010, No. 4). Oxford Round Table. 406 West Florida Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801.
Belgrave, F. Z., & Allison, K. W. (2009). African American psychology: From Africa to America. Los Angeles: Sage.
Brittian A. S. (2012). Understanding African American Adolescents\\\\\\' Identity Development: A Relational Developmental Systems Perspective. The Journal of black psychology, 38(2), 172–200. https://doi.org/10.1177/0095798411414570
Chávez, R. (2016). Psychosocial development factors associated with occupational and vocational identity between infancy and adolescence. Adolescent Research Review, 1(4), 307-327.
Crain, W. C. (2014). Theories of development: Concepts and applications. Harlow, Essex: Pearson.
Fernandes-Alcantara, A. L. (2018). Vulnerable Youth: Background and policies.Congressional Research Service
Newman, B. M., & Newman, P. R. (2015). Theories of human development. Psychology Press.
Reubins, B. M., &Reubins, M. S. (2014). Pioneers of child psychoanalysis: Influential theories and practices in healthy child development. London: Karnac.
Study Document
Impact Of Phobias
… that they spend a considerable amount of time worrying about it appearing or trying to figure out how to avoid it. The American psychology Association (APA) has recognized three types of phobias namely specific phobia, social phobia or social anxiety, and agoraphobia. Specific phobia is an intense … same phobia, people will be judgmental and recognize the irrational behavior.
Prognosis
It has been shown that most phobias will develop in late child and they might continue through adult life. If the individual does not seek treatment then they will continue to have the phobia. In … have interfered with treatment results. When there is a presence of more than one specific phobia it is associated with early age onset. child and adolescents who have more than one type of phobic stimulus have been found to have higher rates of psychiatric comorbidity.
Specific phobias … have more than one type……
References
References
Campos, D., Mira, A., Bretón-López, J., Castilla, D., Botella, C., Baños, R. M., & Quero, S. (2018). The acceptability of an internet-based exposure treatment for flying phobia with and without therapist guidance: patients’ expectations, satisfaction, treatment preferences, and usability. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 14, 879.
Carleton, R. N., Thibodeau, M. A., Weeks, J. W., Teale Sapach, M. J. N., McEvoy, P. M., Horswill, S. C., & Heimberg, R. G. (2014). Comparing short forms of the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale and the Social Phobia Scale. Psychological assessment, 26(4), 1116-1126. doi:10.1037/a0037063
Erceg-Hurn, D. M., & McEvoy, P. M. (2018). Bigger is better: Full-length versions of the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale and Social Phobia Scale outperform short forms at assessing treatment outcome. Psychological assessment, 30(11), 1512-1526. doi:10.1037/pas0000601
Goetter, E. M., Frumkin, M. R., Palitz, S. A., Swee, M. B., Baker, A. W., Bui, E., & Simon, N. M. (2018). Barriers to mental health treatment among individuals with social anxiety disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. Psychological Services, No Pagination Specified-No Pagination Specified. doi:10.1037/ser0000254
Halldorsdottir, T., & Ollendick, T. H. (2016). Long-term outcomes of brief, intensive CBT for specific phobias: The negative impact of ADHD symptoms. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 84(5), 465-471. doi:10.1037/ccp0000088
Hirsch, J. A. (2018). Integrating Hypnosis with Other Therapies for Treating Specific Phobias: A Case Series. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 60(4), 367-377.
Leitenberg, H., Agras, W. S., Barlow, D. H., & Oliveau, D. C. (1969). Contribution of selective positive reinforcement and therapeutic instructions to systematic desensitization therapy. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 74(1), 113-118. doi:10.1037/h0027063
Probst, T., Berger, T., Meyer, B., Späth, C., Schröder, J., Hohagen, F., . . . Klein, J. P. (2019). Social phobia moderates the outcome in the EVIDENT study: A randomized controlled trial on an Internet-based psychological intervention for mild to moderate depressive symptoms [Press release]
Study Document
Intake Information For Mental Health
… her the unhealthy relationship between her and her mother.
She mentioned that she felt as if her situation become worse following her third child’s birth that happened almost one year ago. At the first intake interview, the patient said that she was feeling “all right, always down”. … third-born. She mentioned that she got depressed after finding out that she was expectant, and her depression worsened after the birth of her child. She recalls being exhausted sad, often crying, and having no energy during the first months of her pregnancy. She said that even though … husband owns a roofing business where puts in several hours per day. The patient, on the other hand, stays at home with the child.
She remembers being ill when pregnant during her third pregnancy. She said that despite being on birth control she still got pregnant. It ……
References
References
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. BMC Med, 17, 133-137.
Buntrock, C., Ebert, D. D., Lehr, D., Smit, F., Riper, H., Berking, M., & Cuijpers, P. (2016). Effect of a web-based guided self-help intervention for prevention of major depression in adults with subthreshold depression: a randomized clinical trial. Jama, 315(17), 1854-1863.
Davaasambuu, S., Aira, T., Hamid, P., Wainberg, M., & Witte, S. (2017). Risk and resilience factors for depression and suicidal ideation in Mongolian college students. Mental health & prevention, 5, 33.
Gilbert, P. (2016). Depression: The evolution of powerlessness. Routledge.
Hammen, C. (2018). Risk factors for depression: An autobiographical review. Annual review of clinical psychology, 14, 1-28.
Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, fast and slow. Macmillan.
Khoury, B., Langer, E. J., & Pagnini, F. (2014). The DSM: mindful science or mindless power? A critical review. Frontiers in psychology, 5, 602.
MacGill, M. (2017). What is depression and what can I do about it? Medical News Today. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/kc/depression-causes-symptoms-treatments-8933.
Study Document
The Origins Of Psychopathology
… identify means of controlling it to some extent. Freud sought to explain psychopathology by looking at the family dynamic and the underlying early child issues that could be hidden in the unconscious trying to work their way out (Kyziridis, 2005). Some researchers believe it is hereditary, others … “predisposition to verbal hallucinations is associated with a failure to activate areas concerned with the monitoring of inner speech” (p. 596). And for child the issue is even more complex because child can be misdiagnosed as having a psychopathological disorder if they are judged by adult standards of behavior. It has to be remembered that … can be misdiagnosed as having a psychopathological disorder if they are judged by adult standards of behavior. It has to be remembered that child behave differently from adults and they could just be exceptionally creative or energetic or hyperactive or virtually anything else under the……
References
References
Kyziridis, T. (2005). Notes on the history of schizophrenia. German Journal of Psychiatry 8, 42-8.
McGuire, P.K. et al. (1995). Abnormal monitoring of inner speech: a physiological basis for auditory hallucinations. The Lancet 346, p. 596-600.
Nimgaonkar,V. (2006). Causes of schizophrenia. PA: University of Pitt.
Smith, D. (2007). Muses, Madmen, and Prophets: Hearing Voices and the Borders of Sanity. NY: Penguin Books.
Watson, J. C. (2011). Treatment failure in humanistic and experiential psychotherapy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 67(11), 1117-1128. doi:10.1002/jclp.20849
Wedge, M. (2011). Six problems with psychiatric diagnosis for children. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/suffer-the-children/201105/six-problems-psychiatric-diagnosis-children
Study Document
Creativity
… author highlights. The author examines how creativity is applied, where it comes from, and how it is interpreted within the larger context of psychology. So for example the author looks at what Jung had to say about it and compares it to Maslow and Hammer and Rogers. … was the key information among all the chapters as it helped to explain how creativity has been understood by the leading lights of psychology in the past. The author does not summarily draw a conclusion but does leave it open to discussion, though he himself does say ……
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