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Psychology: A Brief History of Essay
Pages:2 (512 words)
Sources:3
Subject:Science
Topic:Humanistic Psychology
Document Type:Essay
Document:#33848317
Implicit in Rogers' belief system was that clients must be in control of the therapy, and the therapist merely functioned as the guide.
Major School4: Cognitive-behavioral psychologists
Cognitive behavioral psychology is often a very time-sensitive type of therapy, with a specific goal, such as the elimination of a phobia or behavior. In contrast to humanistic or Rogerian therapy, the cognitive-behaviorist directly challenges the client about his or her irrational belief systems.
The biology of psychology
The discipline of psychology has gradually shifted to a disease-based model, from Freud's psychoanalytic framework, reflecting the knowledge gained about how biological aspects of the brain affect learning, language memory, and behavior (Granek 2010). The more simplistic assumptions of the Freudian era, such as the idea that cold mothers produced autistic or schizophrenic children, or that sexual repression was the root of all diseases has fallen out of fashion. However, understanding how to heal individuals using a combination of therapeutic methods remains elusive. The best ways to measure aspects of human cognition, including intelligence, remains far from settled, despite what has been learned about the brain (Beins 2010).
References
Beins, Bernard. (2010, February). Teaching measurement through historic sources. History of Psychology, 13(1): 89-94.
Granek, Leeat. (2010, February). Grief as pathology: The evolution of grief theory in psychology
from Freud to the present. History of Psychology, 13(1): 46-73.
Nyman, Lawrence. Documenting history:…
Sample Source(s) Used
References
Beins, Bernard. (2010, February). Teaching measurement through historic sources. History of Psychology, 13(1): 89-94.
Granek, Leeat. (2010, February). Grief as pathology: The evolution of grief theory in psychology
from Freud to the present. History of Psychology, 13(1): 46-73.
Nyman, Lawrence. Documenting history: An interview with Kenneth Bancroft Clark. History of Psychology, 13(1): 74-88.
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