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Ancient China the Ancient Chinese Essay
Top Invention- The world we know now is based on the Industrial Revolution. The technological developments after feudalism - With the advent of steam power and machinery, especially in the 18th and 19th century, major changes in agriculture, mining, manufacturing and transportation literally revolutionized Europe and changed the socioeconomic and cultural conditions within almost every European country. Indeed, the onset of the Industrial Revolution impacted daily life for almost every individual, and changed the course of history, too (More, 2000).
This is the impact that metallurgy and the crafting of iron and steel had on the West and modern cultures are immeasurable. China had the technology of achieving high temperatures and casting iron at least 2,000 years prior to Europe; and even understood how to refine molten pig iron into wrought iron. By the 3rd and 4th century AD, the Chinese had learned to refine metal production using the blast furnace, steel production, and different processes for the use of various metal blending for specific applications (Wagner, 2001).
While it is difficult to place exact cause and effect relationships between countries, without the technological developments in China, it is unlikely that the West would have been exposed to some of the iron and metal techniques The modern world is the way it is because of the industrial revolution; it allowed America to expand, Britain to develop into the major global power for a time; and most of the countries of the European area to increase life-span and economic growth. It also produced the major world economic system: capitalism- and the resulting reactions, socialism, Marxism, Leninism, and Maoism. Many scholars say that without the Industrial Revolution, there would be no real 20th century -- certainly tracing metal work and technology to China is a way of seeing the chronological development of a global technology.
REFERENCES
"The Science and Technology Ancient China Taught the West." (2004.). Ancient China's
Technology. Cited in: http://east_west_dialogue.tripod.com/id1.html
Craughwell, T.J. (2008). How the Barbarian Invasions Shaped the Modern World.
Fair Winds Press.
More, C. (2000). Understanding the Industrial Revolution. New York: Routledge.
Wagner, D. (2001). The State and the iron Industry in Han China. Copenhagen: NIAS
Publishing.
Sample Source(s) Used
REFERENCES
"The Science and Technology Ancient China Taught the West." (2004.). Ancient China's
Technology. Cited in: http://east_west_dialogue.tripod.com/id1.html
Craughwell, T.J. (2008). How the Barbarian Invasions Shaped the Modern World.
Fair Winds Press.
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