Side Effects Essays (Examples)
Study Document
Solitary Confinement And Mental Health Issues In Corrections
… (2015) points out, solitary confinement has been used as a form of cruel and unusual punishment and has been linked to severe negative side effects on prisoners to the point where it can no longer be justified because of the psychological harm it causes. Today, there is a … place where punitive courses of action are pursued, where prisoners are sent for the sake of justice. Social justice also has to be side, and in the context of social justice corrections offers an opportunity for inmates to grow, develop, mature, and take responsibility for their lives ……
References
References
Clemmer, D. (1940). The prison community. New Braunfels, TX: Christopher Publishing House.
Compton, M. T., Anderson, S., Broussard, B., Ellis, S., Halpern, B., Pauselli, L., . . .Johnson, M. (2017). A potential new form of jail diversion and reconnection to mental health services: II. Demonstration of feasibility. Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 35(5–6), 492–500. doi:10.1002/bsl.2319
Corrections Arizona Department. (2020). Retrieved from https://corrections.az.gov/location/110/kingman
Dryburgh, M. (2009). Policy implications of whistle-blowing: The case of Corcoran State Prison. Public Integrity, 11(2): 155-170.
Fantel, H. (1974). William Penn: Apostle of Dissent. NY: William Morrow & Co. Florida Department of Corrections. (2020). Retrieved from
https://twitter.com/FL_Corrections/status/1234884340296843266
Hensley, J. & Rough, G. (2011). Kingman prison still under scrutiny. Retrieved from http://archive.azcentral.com/news/articles/2011/01/30/20110130kingman-prison-still-under-scrutiny0130.html
HIV among Incarcerated Populations. (2015). CDC. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/group/correctional.html
Study Document
Schizophrenia
… and a demonic possession in the Bible—for sometimes it is one and sometimes it is the other: “Although diseases, possession and exorcism are side to be the results of sins, the Bible describes each of them separately. Jesus Christ has the demiurgic capacity to distinguish between disease ……
References
References
DSM. (2013). American Psychiatric Association. Retrieved from https://www.psychiatry.org/psychiatrists/practice/dsm
Dhindsa, R. S., & Goldstein, D. B. (2016). Schizophrenia: from genetics to physiology at last. Nature, 530(7589), 162.
Ho, R. T. H., Chan, C. K. P., Lo, P. H. Y., Wong, P. H., Chan, C. L. W., Leung, P. P. Y.,
& Chen, E. Y. H. (2016). Understandings of spirituality and its role in illness recovery in persons with schizophrenia and mental-health professionals: a qualitative study. BMC psychiatry, 16(1), 86.
Kinter, E. T. (2009). Identifying treatment preferences of patients with schizophrenia in Germany: An application of patient-centered care. The Johns Hopkins University.
Lee, H. S., Corbera, S., Poltorak, A., Park, K., Assaf, M., Bell, M. D., ... & Choi, K. H. (2018). Measuring theory of mind in schizophrenia research: Cross-cultural validation. Schizophrenia research, 201, 187-195.
Leucht, S., Cipriani, A., Spineli, L., Mavridis, D., Örey, D., Richter, F., Samara, M., Barbui, C., Engel, R.R., Geddes, J.R. and Kissling, W. (2013). Comparative efficacy and tolerability of 15 antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: a multiple-treatments meta-analysis. The Lancet, 382(9896), 951-962.
Maatz, A., Hoff, P., & Angst, J. (2015). Eugen Bleuler's schizophrenia—a modern perspective. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 17(1), 43.
Study Document
Drug Abuse And Horse Assisted Therapy
...Side effects Literature Review
As Masini (2010) shows, animal-assisted therapy can be quite useful in helping patients engaging in substance abuse treatment. Masini (2010) highlights the benefits of equine-assisted psychotherapy in particular, as do Hauge, Kvalem, Berget, Enders-Slegers & Braastad (2014), who note that engaging clients with horses can facilitate the perception of having a stronger social support. As social support is a necessary part to overcoming or battling substance abuse, the animal-assisted intervention can be seen as a positive influence (Birtel, Wood & Kempa, 2017; Muela, Balluerka, Amiano, Caldentey & Aliri, 2017).
Animal-assisted therapy can have a positive effect on engagement and retention of individuals in substance abuse treatment. Kelly and Cozzolino (2015), for example, have shown that at-risk youth have been aided by animal-assisted therapy in their attempts to overcome issues of substance abuse. Animal-assisted therapy represents a “goal-oriented adjunct to traditional therapy programs” (Kelly & Cozzolino, 2015, p. 421).……
References
References
Birtel, M. D., Wood, L., & Kempa, N. J. (2017). Stigma and social support in substance abuse: Implications for mental health and well-being. Psychiatry Research, 252, 1-8.
Contalbrigo, L., De Santis, M., Toson, M., Montanaro, M., Farina, L., Costa, A., & Nava,F. (2017). The efficacy of dog assisted therapy in detained drug users: A pilot study in an Italian attenuated custody institute. International journal of environmental research and public health, 14(7), 683.
Hauge, H., Kvalem, I. L., Berget, B., Enders-Slegers, M. J., & Braastad, B. O. (2014). Equine-assisted activities and the impact on perceived social support, self-esteem and self-efficacy among adolescents–an intervention study. International journal of adolescence and youth, 19(1), 1-21.
Kelly, M. A., & Cozzolino, C. A. (2015). Helping at-risk youth overcome trauma and substance abuse through animal-assisted therapy. Contemporary Justice Review, 18(4), 421-434.
Kern-Godal, A., Arnevik, E. A., Walderhaug, E., & Ravndal, E. (2015). Substance use disorder treatment retention and completion: a prospective study of horse-assisted therapy (HAT) for young adults. Addiction science & clinical practice, 10(1), 21.
Klemetsen, M. G., & Lindstrom, T. C. (2017). Animal-assisted therapy in the treatment of substance use disorders: A systematic mixed methods review. Human-Animal Interaction Bull, 5, 90-117.
Masini, A., PhD. (2010). Equine-assisted psychotherapy in clinical practice. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services, 48(10), 30-34. doi: http://fir.tesu.edu:2074/10.3928/02793695-20100831-08
Muela, A., Balluerka, N., Amiano, N., Caldentey, M. A., & Aliri, J. (2017). Animal-assisted psychotherapy for young people with behavioural problems in residential care. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 24(6), O1485-O1494. doi: http://fir.tesu.edu:2074/10.1002/cpp.2112
Study Document
PCOS Diagnosis And Management
… reproductive and metabolic implications for this population and is commonly detected during the evaluation of menstrual irregularity. The diagnosis of this condition requires side of clinical symptoms and laboratory evaluation or diagnostic testing. Clinical assessment for this condition begins with a comprehensive adolescent-based interview. During this assessment, … part of dietary and exercise modifications for the patient. The patient will also receive education on the symptoms of androgen excess and potential side-effects of the prescribed medications. Client education will also focus on improving medication adherence and maintaining lifestyle changes to improve her condition.
In conclusion, ……
References
References
Lanzo, E., Monge, M. & Trent, M. (2015, September). Diagnosis and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Adolescent Girl. Pediatric Annals, 44(9), e223-e230. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5659205/
Lua, A.C.Y., How, C.H. & King, T.F.J. (2018, November). Managing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Primary Care. Singaporean Medical Journal, 59(11), 567-571. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6250763/
Williams, T., Mortada, R. & Porter, S. (2016, July 15). Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. American Family Physician, 94(2), 106-113. Retrieved from https://www.aafp.org/afp/2016/0715/p106.html
Study Document
PTSD And Bipolar Mental Health
… a refusal to adhere to treatment may be seen as a cry for help. But it may also be that Julie is experiencing side effects from her medication that she finds unpleasant. Regardless, it is vital to speak to the patient and to gain a sense of how ……
References
References
Abdallah, C. G., Averill, L. A., Akiki, T. J., Raza, M., Averill, C. L., Gomaa, H., Adikey, A., & Krystal, J. H. (2019). The neurobiology and pharmacotherapy of posttraumatic stress disorder. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 59, 171–189. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6326888/
Bipolar disorder. (2020). NIH. Retrieved from: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/bipolar-disorder/index.shtml
Kelak, J. A., Cheah, W. L., & Safii, R. (2018). Patient’s decision to disclose the use of traditional and complementary medicine to medical doctor: A descriptive phenomenology study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5832099/
Salagre, E., Dodd, S., Aedo, A., Rosa, A., Amoretti, S., Pinzon, J., Reinares, M., Berk, M., Kapczinski, F. P., Vieta, E., & Grande, I. (2018). Toward precision psychiatry in bipolar Disorder: Staging 2.0. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 9, 641. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6282906/
Study Document
The Use Of Clinical Systems To Improve Outcomes And Efficiencies
… health disease. Advances in healthcare in recent times have indicated that patent engagement as well as support are two of the most important side when it comes to the effective management of diabetes. According to Jackson, DesRoaches, Frosch, Peacock, Oster, and Elmore (2018), patient…[break]…professionals to routinely encourage ……
References
References
Amante, D.J., Hogan, T.P., Pagoto, S.L. & English, T.M. (2014). A Systematic Review of Electronic Portal Usage among Patients with Diabetes. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics, 16(11), 112-118.
Jackson, S.L., DesRoaches, C.M., Frosch, D.L., Peacock, S., Oster, N.V. & Elmore, J.G. (2018). Will Use of Patient Portals Help to Educate and Communicate With Patients With Diabetes? Patient Educ Couns., 101(5), 956-959.
Ronda, M.C., Dijkhorst-Oei, L., Vos, R.C. & Rutten, G.E. (2018). Diabetes Care Providers’ Opinions and Working Methods after Four Years of Experience with a Diabetes Patient Web Portal; A Survey among Health Care Providers in General Practices and an Outpatient Clinic. BMC Family Practice, 19(94), 79-84.
Sun, R., Korytkowski, M.T., Sereike, S.M., Saul, M.L., Li, D. & Burke, L.E. (2018). Patient Portal Use in Diabetes Management: Literature Review. JMIR Diabetes, 3(4), 41-48.
Dendere, R., Sade, C., Burton-Jones, A., Sullivan, C., Staib, A. & Janda, M. (2019). Patient Portals Facilitating Engagement with Inpatient Electronic Medical Records: A Systematic Review. J Med Internet Res, 21(4), 60-66.
Study Document
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
… herself as ugly and subsequently developed this obsessive-compulsive disorder. She is obsessed with the appearance of her face, hair and skin, which she side to have defects and flaws and contributed to her body shaming. She not only compares herself to others on a constant basis, but ……
References
References
Ahmed et al. (2019, October 3). Body Dysmorphic Disorder Treatment & Management. Retrieved October 10, 2019, from https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/291182-treatment#d12
Harris, P.M. & Drummond, L.M. (2016, October). Compliance of Community Teams with Specialist Service Recommendations for Obsessive-Compulsive and Body Dysmorphic Disorders. BJPsych Bulletin, 40(5), 245-248.
Mayo Clinic Staff. (2016, April 28). Body Dysmorphic Disorder. Retrieved October 10, 2019, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/body-dysmorphic-disorder/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353944
Phillips, K.A. & Hollander, E. (2008, March). Treating Body Dysmorphic Disorder with Medication: Evidence, Misconceptions, and a Suggested Approach. Body Image, 5(1), 13-27.
Phillips, K.A. (2006, July). The Presentation of Body Dysmorphic Disorder in Medical Settings. Primary Psychiatry, 13(7), 51-59.
Study Document
Trust And Relationships In Negotiation
… develop the kind of relationships required, it is highly unlikely that they will arrive at the kind of satisfactory, win-win outcome that all side desire. But how does one define trust? What steps can be taken to best support a working relationship? How can one tell if … might have—i.e., is the negotiator trusting of other others or does he demonstrate a lack of willingness to trust those on the other side? Trust can also refer to a spirit of cooperation or to one’s motivational orientation—i.e., whether one is motivated to show trust in the … those expectations, it can have a detrimental effect on the relationship between the two parties going forward and can impact future negotiations. One side may develop a bad reputation and be viewed by others as a bad faith negotiator. If one party does not uphold its end … of future negotiations.
A recent……
References
References
Butler Jr, J. K. (1999). Trust expectations, information sharing, climate of trust, and negotiation effectiveness and efficiency. Group & Organization Management, 24(2), 217-238.
Lewicki, R. J., & Stevenson, M. A. (1997). Trust development in negotiation: Proposed actions and a research agenda. Business & Professional Ethics Journal, 16(1/3), 99-132.
Olekalns, M., & Smith, P. L. (2009). Mutually dependent: Power, trust, affect and the use of deception in negotiation. Journal of Business Ethics, 85(3), 347-365.
Ross, W., & LaCroix, J. (1996). Multiple meanings of trust in negotiation theory and research: A literature review and integrative model. International Journal of Conflict Management. 7(4), 314–360.
Shell, G. R. (1991). Opportunism and trust in the negotiation of commercial contracts:Toward a new cause of action. Vand. L. Rev., 44, 221.
Study Document
Healthcare And Reflex Pathways
...Side effects Reflex pathways
Introduction
Reflexes or reflex pathways are always most easily observed as well as analyzed specifically when the spinal cord directly receives a synchronous volley, particularly of afferent input. Due to such an occurrence, the afferent volley often has been provoked specifically by electrical stimulation associated with nerves, rather than particularly by the natural stimulation associated with peripheral receptors (Goldberger, 2019). The result in most cases is always that several reflex stimuli, especially in various animal experiments, become described specifically in terms of the specific intensity of the electrical stimulation associated with the nerve, rather than particularly in terms of which the sensory receptors have majorly been activated.
Fortunately, in the muscle nerves, there always exists a fairly close specific relationship between the particular electrical stimulation threshold associated with fiber together with the sensory receptor that it innervates (Horn, 2019). This paper aims to explore the reflex pathways by……
References
References
Goldberger, J. J., Arora, R., Buckley, U., & Shivkumar, K. (2019). Autonomic nervous system dysfunction: JACC focus seminar. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 73(10), 1189-1206.
Horn, C. C., Ardell, J. L., & Fisher, L. E. (2019). Electroceutical targeting of the autonomic nervous system. Physiology, 34(2), 150-162.
Kenneth, S. S. (2017). Anatomy & Physiology: The unity of form and function. McGraw-Hill.
Marieb, E. & Hoehn, K. (2018). Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th ed). Boston, MA: Pearson. ISBN: 9780134756363
Steinman, K. J., Spence, S. J., Ramocki, M. B., Proud, M. B., Kessler, S. K., Marco, E. J., ... & Sherr, E. H. (2016). 16p11. 2 deletions and duplication: Characterizing neurologic phenotypes in a large clinically ascertained cohort. American journal of medical genetics Part A, 170(11), 2943-2955.
Study Document
Solitary Nation Documentary
… let the audience know there were none to be found. I wanted there to be something more that could possibly explain the other side. Of course that would make the film longer, so perhaps for time constraints it had to focus on the one side to get the point across. Still, I think it could be a very good two hour film or even an entire series. So … even an entire series. So my recommendation would be for them to make the film longer and include more arguments from the other side, from stakeholders who might have good reasons or explanations for why this goes on in America—because that is what I found myself wondering ……
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