Financial Statement Analysis Essays (Examples)
Study Document
Twitter Financial Statements Analysis
… a healthy balance sheet. This gives Twitter the flexibility to raise debt capital, because its liquidity will attract investors, and furthermore Twitter’s increasing financial stability reflects a maturing business that implies long term cash flow stability.
Bond investors tend to also look at the debt-to-equity ratio, as … that it would turn to bond markets, but an equity issue of some kind is still an option for Twitter given its current financial health.
1.4 What are the implications of the financial for future strategy and execution of strategy?
Twitter’s financial indicate that the company has turned a corner strategically. Now that it is profitable, it has the ability to increases costs – it … growth in the overall size of the company, but will continue to hold the line on increased investments in order to build its financial health.
However, the improved profitability does give Twitter the option to……
References
References
Statista (2019) Social networking ad revenue market share of LinkedIn in the United States from 2015 to 2018. Statista. Retrieved March 20, 2020 from https://www.statista.com/statistics/241815/market-share-of-linkedins-us-social-network-ad-revenue/
Yahoo! Finance, various pages (2020).
Study Document
Twitter External Internal Analysis Report To CEO
Appendix
External Analysis
1. PESTEL Analysis
1.1. Political
1.1.1.Global leaders use of social media impacts the political landscape and is able to influence operations. (C-142)
1.1.2. Several high-profile world … of Distribution of Content
· The industry is one that allows people to communicate with family friends and also to the public. One statement on either platform is able to be seen by thousands of millions of…[break]…much better position to sustain its profitability, and without the need … to sustain its profitability, and without the need for additional investment, or maybe even additional debt either.
2. Current Strategy
3. Value Chain Analysis
3.1 Inbound Logistics and Operations
· It is the main primary activity that adds the most significant value to Twitter's customers.
· Twitter's … platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and WhatsApp because it is crucial for growth and helps in attracting new users and advertisers
2. SWOT Analysis……
References
References
Thompson, Arthur A.,. (2015). Crafting and Executing Strategy: Concepts and Readings..New York: McGraw-Hill Education, (pp. 138-148)
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Starbucks
… of retraction, most notably during the Great Recession. The company’s investment strategies should have reflected its strategic priorities during this period, and an analysis of the company’s financial over this time should illustrate that. Starbucks’ growth since 1998 has mainly been in overseas markets, but the company has also branched out … where the coffee market is maybe a bit more nascent, in other words where there remains high growth potential going forward.
Starbucks Income statement
Starbucks has been a strong growth story for most of this period. According to the 1999 Annual Report, the company earned $1.309 billion … As a consequence, retained earnings fell from $5.563 billion in 2017…[break]…is facing contraction but does not appear to have built that into its financial plan. The decline in equity to the deep negative levels of today is the result of a company that appears to have thought … a……
References
References
Cannivet, M. (2019) Starbucks’ big stock buyback limits future upside. Forbes. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelcannivet/2019/08/29/starbucks-big-stock-buyback-limits-future-upside/#26c434067047
Hawley, J. (2019) Who are Starbucks’ main competitors? Investopedia. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://www.investopedia.com/articles/markets/101315/who-are-starbucks-main-competitors.asp
Macrotrends (2019) Starbucks. Macrotrends.com. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/SBUX/starbucks/financial-statements
Marketwatch (2019) McDonalds Marketwatch. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/mcd/financials
Sharf, S. (2013) Starbucks ordered to pay Kraft $2.8 billion. Forbes. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://www.forbes.com/sites/samanthasharf/2013/11/12/starbucks-ordered-to-pay-kraft-2-8-billion/#5516b7fa167d
Starbucks 1999 Annual Report. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://s22.q4cdn.com/869488222/files/doc_financials/annual/1999/102640_financials2_99.pdf
The Coffee Brewers (2008) With Starbucks closing 600 shops, is the coffee business still lucrative? The Coffee Brewers. Retrieved October 4, 2019 from https://www.thecoffeebrewers.com/starbucks.html
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Impact Of Agency Theory
Agency Theory
Agency theory refers to the relationship with the principle and the agent, where the principle delegates its financial decision making to the agent. In most cases, the agent is the owner/executive of the company while the principle is the shareholder. Challenging … it gives room for agency theory to impact its decision. It impacts the profitability, return on investment, operating expense, shareholder value and other financial performance through influencing the key decision making that goes around these factors. Wells Fargo have a decentralized set up, which gives the autonomy … and other factors are involved while on the other hand, and there can be benefits to that too in the form of improved financial performance. These decisions are also impacted by agency theory. Sometimes, harsh targets and goals are also set to push the employees work in … unrealistic for the employees who had to resort to other……
References
References
Demsetz, R. S. (1997). Agency Problems and Risk Taking at Banks.
Heath, J. (n.d.). Uses and Abuses of Agency Theory. Business Ethics Quarterly.
Kuypers, A. (2011). How is dealt with the agency problem and what is the role of the board of directors in it?
Lumen. (n.d.). Agency and Conflicts of Interests. Lumen. Retrieved from https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-finance/chapter/agency-and-conflicts-of-interest/
Murray, I. (2016, September ). Wells Fargo and the Principle Agent Problem. Competitive Enterprise Institute.
Palia, D. (2007). “Agency Theory in Banking: An Empirical Analysis of Moral Hazard and the Agency Costs of Equity. Banks and Banks System.
Pennsylvania, W. U. (2017, August 08). Wells Fargo: What It Will Take to Clean Up the Mess. Wharton University of Pensylvannia.
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Agency Theory
… as hard and with determination as the owner would, bearing in mind that the manager does not have any direct shares in the financial results of the company (Tearney and Dodd, 2009).
As a result, this could give rise to agency problems for the reason that this … explaining three important ways in which agency theory might impact decisions made in a company in relation to the recording and presentation of financial information.
Agency Theory & Decision-Making in Accounting
There are important ways in which agency theory might have an effect on decisions that are … which agency theory might have an effect on decisions that are made by a company in association with the recording and presenting of financial data and information. These ways include moral hazard, adverse selection, and information asymmetry.
Moral Hazard
Moral hazard alludes to the agent’s conceivable lack … substantial use of stock options,……
References
References
Ballwieser, W., Bamberg, G., Beckmann, M. J., Bester, H., Blickle, M., Ewert, R., ... & Gaynor, M. (2012). Agency theory, information, and incentives. Springer Science & Business Media.
Bou?ková, M. (2015). Management accounting and agency theory. Procedia Economics and Finance, 25, 5-13.
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Agency theory: An assessment and review. Academy of management review, 14(1), 57-74.
Healy, P. M. (2005). Financial Reporting Problems at Molex, Inc.(A). Harvard Business School.
Larcker, D. F., & Tayan, B. (2007). Executive Compensation at Nabors Industries: Too Much, Too Little, or Just Right?. Rock Center for Corporate Governance at Stanford University Case Teaching No. CG-05.
Mitnick, B. M. (2015). Agency theory. Wiley encyclopedia of management, 1-6.
Scott, W. R., & O\\\\\\'Brien, P. C. (2003). Financial accounting theory (Vol. 3). Toronto: Prentice Hall.
Tearney, M. G., & Dodd, J. (2009). Accounting theory. H. I. Wolk (Ed.). New York: Sage.
Study Document
Cyber Crime IT Security Auditing
… of corporate data against cybercrime, data breaches, and fraud. It must be performed from time to time in the form of a methodical analysis by an outside specialist on compliance, for identifying any chinks in the armor of the company's information technology system.
Introduction
ICT advancements have … baseline auditing – encompassing auditing of organizational security setup in order for ensuring that it conforms to the company's security baseline, (6) risk/threat analysis – evaluation of the many threats and risks the information systems of the organization encounter, and (7) policy auditing – which is an ……
References
References
Almatari, O. and Helal, I., and Mazen, S., and El Hennawy, S. (2018). \\\\\\"Cybersecurity Tools for IS Auditing.\\\\\\" The 6th International Conference on Enterprise Systems, At Limassol, Cyprus 10.1109/ES.2018.00040.
Davis, W. S., & Yen, D. C. (Eds.). (2019). The information system consultant\\\\\\'s handbook: Systems analysis and design. CRC press.
Diamantopoulou, V., Tsohou, A., & Karyda, M. (2019). From ISO/IEC 27002: 2013 Information Security Controls to Personal Data Protection Controls: Guidelines for GDPR Compliance. In Computer Security (pp. 238-257). Springer, Cham.
Khan, M. (2017). Computer security in the human life. International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering (IJCSE), 6(1), 35-42.
Lenghel, R. D., & Vlad, M. P. (2017). INFORMATION SYSTEMS AUDITING. Quaestus, (11), 178.
Manaseer, S., & Alawneh, A. (2019). ON CYBERSECURITY AUDITING AWARENESS: CASE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SECTOR. International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security (IJCSIS), 17(7).
Suduc, A. M., Bîzoi, M., & Filip, F. G. (2010). Audit for information systems security. Informatica Economica, 14(1), 43.
Study Document
Directors Remuneration And Its Impact On Share Repurchases
… a case of conflict of interest or as immoral. As the global economic crisis of 2007-2008 showed, when immorality is introduced into the financial system, moral hazard can quickly escalate to the point beyond where effective risk management can any longer be demonstrated (Murray, Manrai & Manrai, … of the community in which the company is situated, consumers of the company’s products, employees of the company, and individuals from the legal financial industry. The objective is to obtain the views of stakeholders on share repurchases to see whether this activity is viewed with approval or … provide the substance for evaluation in this qualitative case study. The purpose of the comparison will be to unlock and explore the business’s financial and social situation in relation to how stakeholders view the morality of share repurchasing to see if there is a connection or trend … morality of share repurchasing to……
References
References
Bendix, R. (1974). Inequality and social structure: a comparison of Marx and Weber. American Sociological Review, 149-161.
Chan, R., & Hoy, M. (1991). East—West joint ventures and buyback contracts. Journal of International Economics, 30(3-4), 331-343.
Choi, C. J., & Maldoom, D. (1992). A simple model of buybacks. Economics Letters, 40(1), 77-82.
Durkheim, E. (1997). The Division of Labor in Society. NY: The Free Press.
Egan, M. (2018). Tax cut triggers $437 billion explosion of stock buybacks. Retrieved from https://money.cnn.com/2018/07/10/investing/stock-buybacks-record-tax-cuts/index.html
Goldsmith, J. M. (1994). The case against GATT. Multinational Monitor, 15(10), 20-24.
Lee, P. (2018). Share Buybacks and Redemptions: Legal Update - Companies Act 2014. Retrieved from https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=30c07ac8-c29c-4f99-b17d-7844d09888ea
Mill, J. S. (1859). On Liberty. London: John W. Parker and Son, West Strand.
Study Document
Banking Industry Crimes
financial Crimes, Fraud, and Investigation
The banking sector is a critical part of a country’s economy. This is more so the case given that … country’s economy. This is more so the case given that it is actively involved in the holding as well as management of diverse financial assets and the coordination of financial activities for the various other economic sectors. Although at the core of banking is holding of financial assets, other key activities include, but they are not limited to, commercial and personal banking services, insurance, etc. In that regard, therefore, banks … the perspective of a bank institution are inclusive of the government and the various regulatory agencies, customers, investors, employees, other institutions in the financial services sector, etc. In seeking to promote transparency – both within and without – the institutional boundaries, banks must adhere to various strict … crime. This text concerns itself with……
References
References
Albrecht, W.S., Albrecht, C.C., Albrecht, C.O. & Zimbelman, M.F. (2008). Fraud Examination (3rd ed.). Mason, OH: Cengage Learning.
Dionne, B. (2020). Regions Bank Teller Accused of Stealing Customer Identities Faces Felony Charges. Retrieved https://www.wbrc.com/2020/01/30/regions-bank-teller-accused-stealing-customer-identities-facing-felony-charges/
Golden, T.W., Skalak, S.L. & Clayton, M.M. (2006). A Guide to Forensic Accounting Investigation. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Krancher, M., Riley, R. & Wells, T.J. (2010). Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Singleton, T.W., Singleton, A.J. & Bologna, R.J. (2006). Fraud Auditing and Forensic Accounting (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Zagaris, B. (2010). International White Collar Crime: Cases and Materials. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Study Document
Is Netflix A Good Investment
Principles of Finance
Netflix’s income statement showcases a company with rapidly growing revenues. In FY17, the company earned revenues of $11.7 billion, and this grew to $15.8 billion in … is simply keeping its debt to equity ratio around the same level.
Overall, a stockholder would have to view the changes in Netflix’s financial positively. The company is growing rapidly, and this is reflected well on the income statement. While its debt is increasing, its equity is increasing almost as quickly. Combined with a steep increase in earnings per share, Netflix looks … which to hold stock, in particular if the price is good at the present time.
References
Netflix 2019 Annual Report: http://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReports/PDF/NASDAQ_NFLX_2019.pdf
Netflix 2018 Annual Report: https://s22.q4cdn.com/959853165/files/financial/annual_reports/2018/Form-10K_Q418_Filed.pdf…
References
References
Netflix 2019 Annual Report: http://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReports/PDF/NASDAQ_NFLX_2019.pdf
Netflix 2018 Annual Report: https://s22.q4cdn.com/959853165/files/doc_financials/annual_reports/2018/Form-10K_Q418_Filed.pdf
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