Diarrhea Essays (Examples)
Study Document
Lomotil Treatment Of Diarrhea
The medication, Lomotil, combines two drugs, namely, atropine and diphenoxylate. The artificial narcotic, employed in the treatment of acute limited-duration diarrhea, is associated, chemically, with Demerol or meperidine. Akin to other narcotic drugs, diphenoxylate decreases diarrhea owing to its hindrance of intestinal contents' forward motion across the intestines. This drug has been linked, chemically, to narcotics, but, unlike a majority of … are: naltrexone, pramlintide, potassium capsules/tablets, and MAO (monoamine oxidase) inhibitors (like linezolid, isocarboxazid, methylene blue, phenelzine, moclobemide, rasagiline, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine, and safinamide) (WedMD, 2019). CDAD (clostridium difficile–associated diarrhea) is being increasingly acknowledged as the source of nosocomial ailments. Narcotic analgesics, loperamide (Imodium), atropine-diphenoxylate combinations (Lomotil) and other anti-peristaltic agents ought to … research reveals that Lomotil is extensively bought and readily available; patients in certain settings commonly keep this simple medication at home to treat diarrhea. However, it must be borne in mind that frequently consuming the medication may lead to dependency, thereby rendering gastrointestinal disorder management challenging.……
References
References
Agzew, Y. (2005). Clostridium difficile–Associated Diarrhea and Colitis: A Significant Cause of Nosocomial Infection. Retrieved from https://www.the-hospitalist.org/hospitalist/article/122898/clostridium-difficile-associated-diarrhea-and-colitis-significant-cause
Joob, B., & Wiwanitkit, V. (2014). Lomotil dependence. Indian J Psychol Med, 36(3), 348-349. Doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.135401
Ogbru, O. (2019). Diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil). Retrieved from https://www.medicinenet.com/diphenoxylate_and_atropine/article.htm#what_is_diphenoxylate_and_atropine_and_how_does_it_work_mechanism_of_action
WebMD. (2019). Lomotil. Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-6876/lomotil-oral/details
Study Document
Pediatric Nursing And Gastroenteritis
… There have been several assessments of the severity of dehydration and consequent computation of fluid deficits in patients proposed. Several therapies, such as antidiarrheal and anti-emetic methods have been suggested for Gastroenteritis treatment. However, uncertainties exist regarding the safety and efficacy of such agents (Hockenberry & Wilson, …
Assessment
A lot of children with gastroenteritis conditions do not need any lab exams. Many children and infants commonly experience short episodes of diarrhea and are attended to by their parents. They usually do not seek medical advice for the same. Even when parents seek such advice, ……
References
References
Campos, M. C., Rodrigues, K. C. S., & Pinto, M. C. M. (2010). Evaluation of the behavior of the pre-school one just admitted in the unit of pediatrics and the use of the therapeutic toy. Einstein (São Paulo), 8(1), 10-17.
Caplin, D., & Cooper, M. (2007). Child development for inpatient medicine. In Comprehensive pediatric hospital medicine (pp. 1285-1292). Mosby.
Emde, R. N., & Harmon, R. J. (Eds.). (2012). Continuities and discontinuities in development. Springer Science & Business Media.
Hockenberry, M. J., & Wilson, D. (2019). Wong\\\\\\\\\\\\'s nursing care of infants and children E-book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Koukourikos, K., Tzeha, L., Pantelidou, P., & Tsaloglidou, A. (2015). The Importance of Play during Hospitalization of Children. Materia socio-medica, 27(6), 438–441. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2015.27.438-441
Li, W. H., Chung, J. O. K., Ho, K. Y., & Kwok, B. M. C. (2016). Play interventions to reduce anxiety and negative emotions in hospitalized children. BMC pediatrics, 16(1), 36.
National Collaborating Centre for Women\\\\\\\\\\\\'s and Children\\\\\\\\\\\\'s Health; UK. (2009). Diarrhea and vomiting caused by gastroenteritis: diagnosis, assessment, and management in children younger than 5 years.
Study Document
Abdominal Pain
Severe abdominal pain with bloody diarrhea at a frequency of twenty times per day can be a sign of a serious condition. In fact, the healthcare team should treat … find out if the patient is on any medications including antibiotics, and whether or not she was pregnant. Some medications can cause acute diarrhea.
Because the patient has only experienced the symptoms for two days, this case can be considered acute. It could be caused by a … patient may indeed have a chronic condition. Diagnosing the patient’s condition will be challenging due to the great array of causes for bloody diarrhea especially during the acute stage (Holtz, Neill…[break]…like colitis or inflammatory bowel disease could indicate the possibility for these conditions. Causes could be numerous ……
References
References
Holtz, L.R., Neill, M.A. & Tarr, P.I. (2009). Acute bloody diarrhea. Gastroenterology 2009(136). Retrieved from: https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(09)00344-8/pdf
LaRocque, R. & Harris, J.B. (2019). Patient education: acute diarrhea in adults. Up To Date. Retrieved from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/acute-diarrhea-in-adults-beyond-the-basics
Larsen, C.M., Nakamura, K.M. & Bhagra, A. (2012). 34-year old woman with abdonaml pain and blood-streaked diarrhea. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 87(9): 905-908.
Study Document
Viral Gastroenteritis Diagnosis Case Assessment
… infected child. Some of the symptoms associated with viral gastroenteritis include, but they are not limited to, low-grade fever, vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain/cramps, diarrhea, etc. Indeed, in the words of Churgay and Aftab (2012), “acute gastroenteritis in children is often defined as the onset of diarrhea in the absence of chronic disease, with or without abdominal pain, fever, nausea, or vomiting” (1060). The child’s symptoms mimic the symptoms highlighted … fever, nausea, or vomiting” (1060). The child’s symptoms mimic the symptoms highlighted above. It should, however, be noted that in viral gastroenteritis, the diarrhea happens to be non-bloody. This happens to be one of the key distinguishing factors between viral gastroenteritis and other more severe infections. The … of the key distinguishing factors between viral gastroenteritis and other more severe infections. The mother of the 5-year-old denies any blood in the diarrhea. To confirm the diagnosis, it would be……
References
References
Churgay, C.A. & Aftab, Z. (2012). Gastroenteritis in Children: Part I. Diagnosis. Am Fam Physician, 85(11), 1059-1062.
Hartman, S., Brown, E., Loomis, E., & Russell, H. (2019). Gastroenteritis in Children. Am Fam Physician, 99(3), 159-165.
Study Document
Norovirus
… a respiratory virus). In short, it is a stomach virus. It has many varieties but is typically characterized by vomiting, stomach pain and diarrhea, and usually spreads through unsanitary conditions during food preparation via the fecal-oral route—i.e., people do not wash their hands after using the restroom … fine to being doubled over quite quickly. For children, the symptoms usually include nausea or upset stomach. For adults, the symptoms usually include diarrhea and watery stool. People may also feel dizzy or light-hearted from the attack on the system.
These symptoms are not very dangerous in … attack on the system.
These symptoms are not very dangerous in and of themselves; however, because so much fluid can be lost through diarrhea or vomiting, the individual who has contracted a norovirus may need to replenish fluids in the body by drinking water or something with ……
References
Works Cited
Blake, Joan Salge. Nutrition & You. Pearson, 2016.
Brunette, Gary W. CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel. Oxford University Press, 2017.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “The Symptoms of Norovirus.” CDC, 2018. https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/about/symptoms.html
Study Document
Formulating An Effective National Response To Ebola In Nigeria
...Diarrhea Abstract
Today, there are dozens of deadly diseases in the world, but the Ebola virus disease (alternatively “EVD” or “Ebola”) is among the most virulent and lethal. Although intensive research is underway, there is no cure currently available for Ebola and the death toll attributable to this disease continues to increase. To date, there have been nearly 30,000 cases of Ebola infections that caused more than 11,000 deaths, primarily in West Africa, but the disease has the potential to spread worldwide unless first responders, emergency management managers and the health care community take aggressive steps to identify infections and contain outbreaks. The main purpose of this study is to provide a systematic and critical review of the relevant juried, scholarly and governmental literature about the Ebola virus disease to create an awareness manual that is targeted at educating Nigerian citizens concerning this disease. A secondary purpose of this study is……
References
References
Allam, M. F. (2014, September). Ebola hemorrhagic fever: Case fatality rate 90%? Central European Journal of Public Health 22(3), 207-210.
Allam, M. F. & Vonka, V. (2015, March). Ebola virus disease: Temperature checks for travelers? Central European Journal of Public Health, 23(1), 84.
Brand, J. E. & Stela, D. (2014, October). Ebola is here: Knowledge, identification, and appropriate infection control are key. American Nurse Today, 9(10), 37-39.
Brown, G. (2015, Winter). Ebola in America: An epidemic or a pandemic? ABNF Journal, 26(1), 3-5.
Ebola. (2019). Doctors without Borders. Retrieved from https://www.doctorswithout borders.org/what-we-do/medical-issues/ebola.
Ebola outbreak. (2019). U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/history/2014-2016-outbreak/index.html .
Ebola virus disease. (2019). U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/index.html .
Hancock, M. (2019, September). After Ebola. African Business, 422, 56-58.
Study Document
Handwashing
… and after food prep; before eating; after using the toilet; before and after caring for someone who is ill (especially with vomiting or diarrhea); before and after treating cuts and wounds; after changing diapers or taking care of a child after using the toilet; after touching an … It also helps reduces the spread of acute respiratory infections like pneumonia. Hand washing is a critical component to stop the spread of diarrheal diseases, a general label that refers to any disease that can cause diarrhea. In developed nations, diarrheal diseases many not seem like a significant health risk, but they are still responsible for significant deaths in undeveloped and underdeveloped nations. Access … are still responsible for significant deaths in undeveloped and underdeveloped nations. Access to clean water is one way to reduce the impact of diarrheal diseases on public health. However, engaging in appropriate handwashing practices with soap……
References
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “When and How to Wash Your Hands.” CDC. 2 April 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/handwashing/when-how-handwashing.html " target="_blank" REL="NOFOLLOW">
Study Document
Chronic GI GU Condition
...Diarrhea Chronic GI/GU Condition Case Studies
Scenario 1
The primary diagnosis in the present scenario would be gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The diagnosis in this case has been made on the strength of the presenting symptoms. According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases – NIDDK (2014), some of the symptoms associated with GERD include a “regular heartburn, a painful, burning feeling in the middle of your chest, behind your breastbone, and in the middle of your abdomen.” The 46-year-old male in this case presents the very same symptoms. In essence, the symptoms that the patient presents are as a consequence of the flow-back stomach contents/stomach from his stomach into his esophagus. Given that this is something that has been happening over the past couple of months, the lining of his esophagus is irritated – hence the need for immediate medical attention to ease symptoms. The differential……
References
References
Fisichella, P.M., Allaix, M.E., Morino, M. & Patti, M.G. (Eds.). (2014). Esophageal Diseases: Evaluation and Treatment. New York, NY: Springer.
Lacy, B.E. & Patel, B.K. (2017). Rome Criteria and a Diagnostic Approach to Irritable Bowel Syndrome. J Clin Med., 6(11), 95-101.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases – NIDDK (2014). Symptoms & Causes of GER & GERD. Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/acid-reflux-ger-gerd-adults/symptoms-causes
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases – NIDDK (2019). Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Retrieved from https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/irritable-bowel-syndrome
National Cancer Institute (2019). NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms. Retrieved from https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/benign-prostatic-hypertrophy
Study Document
Allied Health And Technology Institute Reopening Guidelines COVID 19
…
iv) Fatigue and body aches
v) Headache and sore throat
vi) New loss of smell or taste
vii) Runny nose and congestion
viii) Diarrhea
ix) Nausea and/or vomiting
Students and faculty will be empowered to self-monitor for these symptoms throughout the day and immediately report to the ……
References
References
CDC (2019). Operating Schools during Covid-19: CDC’s Considerations. Center for Diseases Prevention and Control (CDC). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/schools-childcare/schools.html
DC Health (2020). Health Notice for district of Columbia Healthcare Providers . DC Health. Retrieved from https://dchealth.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/doh/publication/attachments/COVID-19_HAN_20200305_Final_update.pdf
WHO (2020). Key Messages and Actions for Covid-19 Prevention and Control in Schools. World Health Organization. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/key-messages-and-actions-for-covid-19-prevention-and-control-in-schools-march-2020.pdf?sfvrsn=baf81d52_4
Study Document
Cholelithiasis Gallstones Gallbladder Disease
… Ursodiol is the most popular oral bile acid due to its safe side effects in comparison to chenodiol. The latter is associated with diarrhea dependent on the dose. Other effects include hepatotoxicity, leukopenia, and hypercholesterolemia, limiting its application (In Agresta et al., 2014).
Changes in lifestyle and ……
References
References
Anderson, P. O., Knoben, J. E., & Troutman, W. G. (2010). Clinical drug data. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical.
Al-alem, F., Mattar, R. E., Madkhali, A., Alsharabi, A., Alsaif, F., & Hassanain, M. (April 26, 2017). Incidental Gallbladder Cancer.
Borzellino, G., & Cordiano, C. (2008). Biliary lithiasis: Basic science, current diagnosis, and management. Milan: Springer.
Bullock, ., Shane, ., & Hales, . (2012). Principles of Pathophysiology. Sydney: P. Ed Australia.
In Agresta, F., In Campanile, F. C., & In Vettoretto, N. (2014). Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: An Evidence-based Guide.
In Cox, M. R., In Eslick, G. D., & In Padbury, R. (2018). The management of gallstone disease: A practical and evidence-based approach.
In Wang, D. Q.-H., & In Portincasa, P. A. M. (2017). Gallstones: Recent advances in epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and management.
Jugenheimer, M., Immenroth, M., Berg, T., & Brenner, J. (2008). Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Heidelberg: Springer.
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