Business Studies Essays (Examples)
Study Document
Cross Cultural Management
… is handled in a cross-cultural environment. Studying cross-cultural management extends the study of organizational behavior by adding a multicultural dimension, which complements international business studies. The author notes that most studies have focused on macro-level instead of the micro-level. There is a strong case build by the authors as she has indicated different studies that have attempted to study this topic and the outcome of the studies. The author has gone ahead and also noted what most other studies have been focusing on and this denotes that there is a link missing.
Social and Cultural Dimension
This study will demonstrate that while … The author has focused on each question and given insights…[break]…conducted in three different countries namely the USA, England, and Scotland. This made the studies unique and viable for this present study.
Results/Conclusions
The findings give strong empirical support for the facilitative leader and this is supported……
References
References
Adler, N. J. (1983). Cross-cultural management: Issues to be faced. International Studies of Management & Organization, 13(1-2), 7-45.
Hamlin, R. G., Beattie, R. S., & Ellinger, A. D. (2007). What do effective managerial leaders really do? Using qualitative methodological pluralism and analytical triangulation to explore everyday ‘managerial effectiveness’ and ‘managerial coaching effectiveness.
Hamlin, R. G., Ellinger, A. D., & Beattie, R. S. (2006). Coaching at the heart of managerial effectiveness: A cross-cultural study of managerial behaviours. Human Resource Development International, 9(3), 305-331.
Søderberg, A.-M., & Holden, N. (2002). Rethinking cross cultural management in a globalizing business world. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 2(1), 103-121.
Study Document
Motivational Theories
...Business studies There are several motivational issues at work in Sanderson Soaps. Examining the company through the lens of Maslow’s hierarchy, the family members are secure and have little reason to work too hard, but the non-family members have zero reason to work hard because they know that their upward mobility is stifled. This creates a situation where a couple of people feel entitled to promotions and opportunity without really having to earn them, and any non-family member would either lack intrinsic motivation or see Sanderson as a stepping stone to success elsewhere. In either case, nobody is particularly motivated by higher order needs relating to personal fulfillment or actualization (McLeod, 2018). The two-factor theory reveals a similar problem. While everybody at Sanderson has their hygiene needs taken care of, there is little left to motivate people because one’s career path at Sanderson almost seems predetermined (MindTools, 2019).
These theories are relevant……
References
References
Buckman, E. (2018) Motivating and retaining non-family employees in family-owned businesses. Family Business Center. Retrieved March 23, 2019 from http://www.fambizpv.com/articles/nonfamily_managers/motivating_retaining.html
McLeod, S. (2018) Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Simply Psychology. Retrieved March 23, 2019 from https://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html
MindTools.com (2019) Herzberg’s motivators and hygiene factors. MindTools. Retrieved March 23, 2019 https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/herzberg-motivators-hygiene-factors.htm
Study Document
Lululemon Strategic Management
… store personnel, and store ambience (Gamble, Peteraf & Thompson, 2019). This paper discusses strategic management for Lululemon Athletica Inc in relation to its business strategy and practices.
Competitive Forces Confronting Lululemon
Even though Lululemon has remained profitable over the years, the company is faced by various competitive … identify potential areas for cost savings and the reasons for increased costs. Insights from the analysis should be utilized to determine a new business strategy going into 2017.
Secondly, Lululemon should transform its business audience to incorporate a wider target audience to help improve profit margins. The company should consider incorporating young people and seniors as part … to develop new products that reach the wider target market in order to deal with the threat of new entrants who copy its business model. Innovative product development initiatives would help ensure that the business model becomes sophisticated and avoid duplication by……
References
Reference
Gamble, J.E., Peteraf, M.A. & Thompson, A.A. (2019). Essentials of strategic management: The quest for competitive advantage (6th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
Study Document
Foxtrot Phone Scandal
...Business studies Foxtrot Phone Scandal - Case Study
Ethical dilemmas and issues are common in different areas in public and private sectors. These dilemmas and issues are attributable to the emergence of different situations in the work setting. Therefore, addressing these issues is critical toward promoting a suitable work environment and interactions with others. Cooper (2012) states that a decision making model is essential in addressing ethical issues as it helps in moving from a problem to developing a course of action to resolve the issue. An example of an ethical dilemma or issue relates to Foxtrot Phone Scandal. Foxtrot Company comprises nearly one hundred cadets from all four classes in the United States Coast Guard Academy. The company is one of the eight firms that constitute the Corps of Cadets. Cadets in this class at the academy are committed to the values of honor and dedication to duty. The ethical dilemma……
References
References
Cooper, T.L. (2012). The responsible administrator: An approach to ethics for the administrative role (6th ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
European Ombudsman. (2012, November 15). Ensuring Ethics in Public Administration: The Role of the Ombudsman. Retrieved June 7, 2020, from https://www.ombudsman.europa.eu/en/speech/en/49379
Kapstein, M. (2015). The Battle for Business Ethics: A Struggle Theory. Journal of Business Ethics, 144, 343-361.
Ondrova, D. (2017). Challenges of Modern Public Administration and Ethical Decision-Making. RAP, 3, 255-279.
Singh, A.K. & Mishra, N.K. (2018). Ethical Theory & Business – A Study Based on Utilitarianism and Kantianism. International Journal of Humanities and Social Development Research, 2(1), 97-113.
Stein, C. (2019, January 25). Ethical Considerations in Public Administration. PA Times. Retrieved June 7, 2020, from https://patimes.org/ethical-considerations-in-public-administration/
Study Document
Panera Bread
… standard mainstream white people fare) or free wifi, but it believes that total package concept that it offers is sufficiently unique to win business in the long run. There are individual competitors, but few major competitors that do exactly what Panera Bread does. If Panera is competing … competitors, but few major competitors that do exactly what Panera Bread does. If Panera is competing against mainly quick service or fast casual business, it does offer a relatively unique value proposition in terms of the food and the in-store experience.
A SWOT analysis reveals that Panera ……
References
References
MindTools (2019) Porter’s generic strategies. MindTools. Retrieved March 26, 2019 from https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_82.htm
Panera Bread 2015 Form 10K. Retrieved March 26, 2019 from https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/724606/000072460616000042/a2015122910k.htm
Study Document
Papa Johns Strategic Analysis
… a 12.5% share, so there is only moderate concentration in the industry. IBIS (2019) shows slow growth of just 1.6%, indicating a mature business, and the number of new business is growing faster than the industry as a whole, meaning that pizza is getting more competitive.
Using Porter’s Five Forces analysis (Kenton, 2019), … affordability, the quality of the pizza, and the overall customer experience (McCormick, 2018).
Political and legal forces are relatively minimal on the pizza business, as most ingredients are sourced domestically. Tax policy can affect business where profit margins are this tight. Economic forces certainly can impact the pizza business, as eating out is something done with disposable income, so people need to have some of that. Papa John’s saw same store sales … 2018). Technological shifts, such as the use of apps for ordering, have affected the industry and it is imperative that competitors in……
References
References
Halzack, S. (2018) Papa John’s just went from bad to worse. BNN Bloomberg. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://www.bnnbloomberg.com/papa-john-s-just-went-from-bad-to-worse-1.1120265
IBIS World (2019) Pizza restaurants industry in the US. IBIS World. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://www.ibisworld.com/industry-trends/specialized-market-research-reports/consumer-goods-services/food-service-drinking-places/pizza-restaurants.html
Kenton, W. (2019) Porter’s 5 forces. Investopedia. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/porter.asp
McCormick, M. (2018) Key success factors in a pizza business. Houston Chronicle. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/ key-success-factors-pizza-business-2788.html
Navellier, L. (2009) Papa John’s – how to beat the recession with pizza. NASDAQ. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://www.nasdaq.com/personal-finance/papa-johns-PZZA.stm
Papa John’s Form 10-K 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://ir.papajohns.com/static-files/2977c391-0218-4bac-8eb2-dcabd4561cfe
Papa John’s website, various pages. (2019) Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://www.papajohns.com/company/about-papa-johns.html
QSR (2018) The QSR Top 50. QSR Magazine. Retrieved April 7, 2019 from https://www.qsrmagazine.com/content/qsr50-2018-top-50-chart
Study Document
Stakeholder Dedication Approval And Participation
… be adequately informed about change goals and intent, in addition to being accorded a chance to share individual ideas during change initiative implementation. studies reveal that an open, consultative approach to change implementation leads to better overall outcomes (Chirenje, Giliba & Musamba, 2013).
studies reveal that without having an effective communication strategy in place, the whole process of change can end up being a disaster. Both a … on donors. Local community empowerment via sustainable resource allotment, use, and management form major components of alleviating poverty (Chirenje, Giliba & Musamba, 2013).
studies reveal that marginalized populations typically suffer the most from negative effects whilst having narrow opportunities when it comes to participating or benefiting from ……
References
References
Callahan, K., Olshfski, D., & Schwella, E. (2005). Global public management: Cases and comments. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Inc.
Chirenje, L. I., Giliba, R. A., & Musamba, E. B. (2013). Local communities’ participation in decision-making processes through planning and budgeting in African countries. Chinese Journal of Population Resources and Environment, 11(1), 10-16.
Eskerod, P., & Jepsen, A. L. (2016). Project stakeholder management. Routledge.
Fleming, Q. W., & Koppelman, J. M. (2016). Earned value project management. Project Management Institute.
Study Document
Directors Remuneration And Its Impact On Share Repurchases
… welcome the…[break]…share repurchasing program in connection with directors’ remuneration. The view of the stakeholders compared to the character of the company in its business dealings will provide the substance for evaluation in this qualitative case study. The purpose of the comparison will be to unlock and explore … will provide the substance for evaluation in this qualitative case study. The purpose of the comparison will be to unlock and explore the business’s financial and social situation in relation to how stakeholders view the morality of share repurchasing to see if there is a connection or … is the extent of the resources needed for this study.
Conclusion
This qualitative case study design aims at exploring the moral, social and business implications of directors’ remunerations and share repurchasing programs. The purpose of the study is to see more closely into whether there is a ……
References
References
Bendix, R. (1974). Inequality and social structure: a comparison of Marx and Weber. American Sociological Review, 149-161.
Chan, R., & Hoy, M. (1991). East—West joint ventures and buyback contracts. Journal of International Economics, 30(3-4), 331-343.
Choi, C. J., & Maldoom, D. (1992). A simple model of buybacks. Economics Letters, 40(1), 77-82.
Durkheim, E. (1997). The Division of Labor in Society. NY: The Free Press.
Egan, M. (2018). Tax cut triggers $437 billion explosion of stock buybacks. Retrieved from https://money.cnn.com/2018/07/10/investing/stock-buybacks-record-tax-cuts/index.html
Goldsmith, J. M. (1994). The case against GATT. Multinational Monitor, 15(10), 20-24.
Lee, P. (2018). Share Buybacks and Redemptions: Legal Update - Companies Act 2014. Retrieved from https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=30c07ac8-c29c-4f99-b17d-7844d09888ea
Mill, J. S. (1859). On Liberty. London: John W. Parker and Son, West Strand.
Study Document
Why Uber Refuses To Hire Drivers As Full Time Employees
… recently revealed that Uber’s drivers will continue to be classified as contractors. Though the company has viewed this as a victory for its business model, there are plenty of problems that remain as a result of this continuation of what many drivers view as an inappropriate classification. … it is the ones who rely upon the work full-time who feel exploited and rightly so. Uber has displaced the traditional taxi cab business model and undermined the taxi driver’s occupation with its app business that contracts out driving services to independent drivers.
There are indirect issues with Uber’s business, too, including the problem of sexual assaults that have occurred among Uber drivers. Between 2018 and 2019 there 6000 sexual assault claims involving … download the app, show that they had a driver’s license and a suitable car, and they qualified to drive for Uber. As the business caught on, it……
References
References
Bhuiyan, J. (2018). Uber’s sleek new product? Your safety. Retrieved from https://www.vox.com/2018/9/6/17824294/uber-safety-product-feature s
Bond, S. (2019). Uber Received Nearly 6,000 U.S. Sexual Assault Claims In Past 2 Years. Retrieved from https://www.npr.org/2019/12/05/785037245/uber-received-nearly-6-000-u-s-sexual-assault-claims-in-past-2-year s
Kaltner, J. (2018). Employment status of uber and lyft drivers: Unsettlingly settled. Hastings Women's LJ, 29, 29.
Malos, S., Lester, G. V., & Virick, M. (2018). Uber drivers and employment status in the gig economy: Should corporate social responsibility tip the scales?. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 30(4), 239-251.
North, A. (2019). It’s not just passengers being assaulted in Ubers. Drivers are at risk, too. Retrieved from https://www.vox.com/2019/12/7/20998646/uber-safety-report-sexual-assault-lyft-case s
Rapier, G. (2019). Uber scored a major victory when the US government ruled drivers aren't employees, but not everyone is happy. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/uber-drivers-disappointed-ruling-not-employees-2019-5
Reingold, J. (2013). Southwest’s Herb Kelleher: Still crazy after all these years. Retrieved from http://fortune.com/2013/01/14/southwests-herb-kelleher-still-crazy-after-all-these-years/
Rogers, B. (2016). Employment rights in the platform economy: Getting back to basics. Harv. L. & Pol'y Rev., 10, 479.
Study Document
Strengths And Weaknesses Of Various Organizational Behavior Theories
… An explanation concerning the fundamental concepts of each of these three theories is followed by an analysis of their respective importance to a business. In addition, an evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of each of these three theories as well as the positive and negative ways … between organizational functions and the impact that can have upon organizational structure, how structure, size and scope of different organizations link to the business objectives and product and services offered by the organization and the complexities of different types of business structures and interrelationships of different organizational functions. A summary of the research and key findings concerning the foregoing organizational behavior issues are presented … definition, Seidel (2019, p. 2) provides a useful conceptualization of organizational behavior by stating: “Organizational behaviors outline the mission and goals of a business and define how its people interact within one another within its setting.……
References
References
‘About Air India.’ Air India. [online] available: http://www.airindia.in/about-airindia.htm .
Arena, MJ ‘Understanding Large Group Intervention Processes: A Complexity Theory Perspective.’ Organization Development Journal, 27, no. 1 (Spring 2009): 49-53
Braunstein, JR and Zhang, JJ ‘Dimensions of Athletic Star Power Associated with Generation Y Sports Consumption.’ International Journal of Sports Marketing & Sponsorship, 6, no. 4 (July 2005): 242-245.
Buble, M and Juras, A ‘The Relationship between Managers\\' Leadership Styles and Motivation.’ Management: Journal of Contemporary Management Issues, 19, no. 1 (June 2014): 161-165.
French, JRP & Raven, B ‘Bases of power.’ In D. Cartwright (Ed.), Studies in Social Power (pp. 150-167). Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan, 1959.
Gruia, GC and Kavan, M ‘An Off-Line Dual Maximum Resource Bin Packing Model for Solving the Maintenance Problem in the Aviation Industry.’ Global Economic Observer, 1, no. 1 (January 1, 2013): 135-140.
Hillman, AJ, Withers, MC and Collins, BJ ‘Resource dependence theory: A Review.’ Journal of Management, 35, no. 6 (2009): 1404-1427.
Jain, AK ‘Organizational Citizenship Behaviour as a Potential Source of Social Power.’ Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 45, no. 3 (January 2010): 396-401.
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