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Immigration: Why the United States Research Paper

Pages:6 (1887 words)

Sources:15

Subject:Government

Topic:Immigration

Document Type:Research Paper

Document:#79388757


Although Kirch points out that migrants could initially be protected from such non-communicable diseases, such an advantage could be short-lived. It is also important to note that most migrants (especially those seeking to escape harsh conditions back home) could be forced to do menial jobs to make ends meet. This is more so the case for those who do not possess a specific set of skills which could enhance their chances of being employed. In the words of Kirch, "migrants who do physical work have a higher risk of injury and health sequelae leading to early retirement than the majority population of an industrialized country" (925). Thus in the final analysis, migrants could end up being worse off then they were before migrating. This significantly weakens the view that the U.S. serves as a safe haven for all immigrants.

It should also be noted that immigration does promote the spread of communicable diseases thus effectively putting the risk of those in host nations at risk of contacting the same. Indeed, this according to Kirch is one of the challenges faced by health care providers in host countries (925). According to the author, the global control of diseases like tuberculosis is largely uneven. This effectively means that countries receiving migrants from high risk locations place their citizens at risk of contracting this highly infectious disease. Past experiences of destination countries are largely supportive of this assertion. For instance, the Netherlands according to Kirch "experienced a 45% rise in the number of reported TB cases between 1987 and 1995" (925). According to the author, migrants were involved in approximately half of these cases. This is yet another reason why the U.S. needs to put measures in place to limit migration.

Conclusion

As I have already pointed out elsewhere in this text, the United States has the highest number of immigrants seeking resident status. In addition to distorting the national identity of the nation, immigrants effectively increase competition for available jobs thus denying citizens a chance to recoup the investment made in pursuit of further education. Although there could be some economic benefits to be reaped from permitting the immigration of skilled workers, such benefits are countered by the costs associated with such a move. Thus in the final analysis, the United States should discourage immigration…


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