Study Document
Pages:6 (1520 words)
Sources:20
Subject:Environment
Topic:Environmental Analysis
Document Type:Essay
Document:#84398177
This equation is more equipped to take into account changes in costs and cash flows on an annual basis, and with energy prices likely to increase this will yield a better view of the situation. Assuming a 10% annual increase in the price per kWh yields the following costs of 15,000 kWh of purchased electricity:
Year 0: $3,000
Year 1: $3,300
Year 2: $3,630
Year 3: $3,993
Year 4: $4,392
At a 75% savings, cash inflow would be:
Year 0: $2,250
Year 1: $2,475
Year 2: $2,723
Year 3: $2,995
Year 4: $3,294
The additional savings in preventing costs of carbon emission removal can be estimated at two cents per kg, for an additional annual savings of $3,000. According to the Net Present Value equation, each of these projected inflows must be discounted by the discount rate (given as 5%), resulting in the following determination of value:
NPV = (5250)+(5475/1.05)+(5723/1.05^2)+(5995/1.05^3)+(6294/1.05^4) = $26,012, meaning the project is definitely worth the initial cost of $22,000 even from a purely financial perspective.
Environmental Performance Indicators
Data
Heavy Lin.
Efficiency
Swimwear
Efficiency
Raw mat.
0.821917808
0.826446281
Electricity
0.0
0.0
Chem. & dye
40
15
40
10
Water input
70000
0.008571429
20000
0.02
Water waste
60000
0.01
10000
0.04
Solid waste
2
2
Carbon equiv.
0.0
0.0
Finished prod.…